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Weekly Activities  
 

Weekly Update - March 26 - March 31, 2012

 
• To mark the successful completion of the four and a half year FALAH project and to disseminate the results of FALAH End line survey a one day seminar was organized on ‘Family Planning Revitalized: The Evidence from FALAH’ at Islamabad on March 29, 2012 .The objective of the seminar was to share the experiences, lessons learnt and the impact of FALAH’s various interventions on the lives of the people in the project districts. The seminar was attended by close to 300 participants including the representatives from all relevant government departments including, Health, Population Welfare, Planning and Development, representatives from the provinces, USAID and other donor organizations, academics, NGOs, FALAH partners, civil society representatives and media. Special Assistant to Prime Minister on Social Sector Ms. Shahnaz Wazir Ali was the Chief Guest at the seminar, which marked the end of the project. Ms. Syeda Fiza Batool Gillani, the Goodwill Ambassador for Women Empowerment and daughter of the Prime Minister was the Guest of Honor at the occasion. Ms. Karen Freeman Deputy Mission Director and Ms. Nora Madrigal Health Development Officer represented the USAID.

Chief of Party FALAH presented an overview of the project including the process, project components and implementation. Dr. Arshad Mehmood, Director Research, Monitoring & Evaluation and Dr Gul Rashida, Senior Director Training presented the results of Endline survey. According to the results, the FALAH project has been very successful in raising the Contraceptive Prevalence by an average of 8.5% in its projects districts. The highest rise in contraceptive prevalence has been in districts such as Charsadda (12.7%), Sanghar (12.4), Rajanpur (12.2%), Sukkur (11.4%) and Mardan (8.2%) with the highest uptake amongst the poor, rural and younger couples. This has been possible to a great extent by involving and sensitizing men on the health benefits of birth spacing and through FALAH’s Information, Education (IEC) initiatives and training of providers to proactively provide services.

The Chief Guest, Ms. Shahnaz Wazir Ali, was highly appreciative of the FALAH project. She said that FALAH project had been a game changer that had turned everything on its head to put people at the fore front of the interventions. The well designed, carefully and comprehensively implemented project, has brought about a paradigm shift towards birth spacing, utilizing the media and effectively working in partnership with Government. Above all, she said, the solids results presented today show the greatest uptake of family planning had been by rural, poor, young and uneducated women. The results presented were evidence that unmet need for family planning can be addressed through interventions among the very group that was considered difficult to approach.
Ms. Wazir Ali also stressed that lessons from the FALAH project should not be squandered and should be build upon further and expanded to the rest of Pakistan. She concluded her remarks by presenting the idea of having a second phase of FALAH to carry forward the excellent work done by the project.

Speaking at the occasion the Provincial representatives from Health and Population Welfare Departments, Sindh, KPK and Punjab said that they will continue to use the models developed by FALAH. They said that FALAH had defined a road map for Health and Population sectors to work together. Mr. Ahmed Hanif Orkzai, Secretary Population Welfare Department KPK also commended FALAH’s initiatives and explained how KPK intended to take these forward. The Additional Secretary Population Welfare department Sindh said “FALAH was not ending but opening several new doors for the provinces to take forward the birth spacing agenda”.

Representing USAID on the occasion, Deputy Mission Director Ms. Karen Freeman, said that it is was indeed heartening to note that the FALAH initiatives have been well-received and there is a growing recognition, including within the religious community, that healthy timing and spacing of pregnancies contributes to the health of all mothers, children and overall development indicators.”What is now required as the next step, said Ms. Freeman, “is that the innovative interventions introduced by FALAH need to be sustained and scaled up so the benefits of the interventions can be reaped throughout the country.” Ms. Freeman thanked each and everyone and saluted those who had contributed to making the FALAH project such a success.
Speaking at the occasion, the Guest of Honor, Ms. Syeda Fiza Batool Gillani, highlighted the importance of the “Birth Spacing” as a successful model for improving maternal and child health outcomes. She said FALAH was a fine example of bilateral cooperation and appreciated USAID’s contribution towards improving the well-being of the people of Pakistan.

The Goodwill Ambassador stressed that the government, both at the national and provincial levels, our development partners and members of civil society must provide continued support and commitment to further the cause of women and children in Pakistan. She also requested the media to increase people’s awareness on various population issues such as the importance family planning, gender equality, poverty, maternal health and human rights.

Dr Zeba Sathar, Country Director, Population Council presented the vote of thanks. In her closing remarks she said, “the time for family planning to take off and for fertility change is now and it would be one of the greatest mistakes not to ensure that we maintain the momentum that we have just built up. Our results merely show that if we continue with the same speed and if we can expand the FALAH experience to other districts we can raise our contraceptive prevalence rate in the rural areas easily to 43 percent and over 55 percent in urban areas by 2015. We must not let the opportunity to go waste, as the lessons and the models have been tested and are showing great impact.”
 

Weekly Update - March 19 - March 25, 2012

 
• The Population Council’s FALAH project organized a one day seminar on ‘Family Planning Revitalized: The Evidence from FALAH’ at Karachi on March 21, 2012 to share the experiences, lessons learnt and the impact of FALAH’s various interventions on the lives of the people in the project districts. The seminar was attended by more than 200 participants including representatives from Health, Population Welfare and other relevant government departments, USAID, donor organizations, academics, NGOs, and civil society.

Chief of Party FALAH, Dr Ali Mir presented an overview of the FALAH project including the process, project components and implementation. Dr Arshad Mehmood, Director Research, Monitoring & Evaluation presented the results of Endline survey. According to the results, the FALAH project has been very successful in raising the Contraceptive Prevalence on average by 8.5% in its projects districts, a remarkable achievement, with the uptake highest amongst the poor, rural and younger couples. This has been possible to a great extent by involving and sensitizing men in the family planning debate and through FALAH’s Information, Education (IEC) initiatives and training of providers to proactively provide services.

Husbands group meetings held to familiarize men with the “Birth Spacing” concept, have proved successful. The initiative to involve the religious community has also been a resounding success, with the FALAH project sensitizing 1,470 religious leaders on the benefits of “Birth Spacing.” Many of these religious leaders have become advocates of HTSP messages in their communities.

In addition to that, FALAH has introduced the Basic Minimum Family Planning Contents Package into the medical, nursing and midwifery curriculum, which incorporates a client-centered approach to offering family planning services. FALAH established hands on skills labs on various family planning techniques, trained master trainers to sustain training in quality family planning, and developed the paramedical curriculum on birth spacing. FALAH strengthened 4 nursing schools and 24 community midwifery schools.

The project has trained more than 35,000 managers and health care providers from public and private sectors; especially Lady Health Worker (LHW) to provide client centered reproductive health service. A third party evaluation points to a rise in Lady Health Worker’s visitation rate and family planning clientele in the project districts where the LHWs have been trained by FALAH. It also shows that the staff of 70% Rural Health Centers / Basic Health Units of Health Department is now providing birth spacing services.

FALAH has been a success and has reaped major dividends in terms of meeting the reproductive health needs of remote and rural communities through introducing the “Birth Spacing” concept in its 15 implementing districts.

During the panel discussion on “Linkages between Birth Spacing, Health Outcomes and Development”, the health specialists including Dr Khalid Shaikh, Additional Secretary Health, Mr. Ashfaq Shah Additional Secretary PWD, Mrs Sahib Jan MNCH Provincial Coordinator, Mr. Saifullah Provincial Coordinator Lady Health Worker Program, Dr. Sher Shah Syed President PMA, Dr. Sadiqa Jaffery President NCMNH, Dr. Yasmeen Qazi Senior Country Advisor Population Program Packard Foundation, and Dr Naseerudin Mahmood Director SINA gave their view point and appreciated FALAH’s contribution in promoting the “Birth Spacing “for better health of mothers, children and the family.

In the panel discussion on “Sustainability and Taking Forward the Birth Spacing Agenda”, the representatives from the Government Department; endorsed FALAH’s strategy for tackling the unmet need for contraceptive services and making the project agenda more sustainable. The Additional Secretary Health, Additional Secretary Population Welfare, and the Provincial Coordinators for LHW and MNCH Programs expressed their keen desire that the FALAH project be continued and upscaled. While reaffirming their commitment to take the Birth Spacing agenda forward they also pointed to the lack of resources currently available in the provinces and therefore stressed the need for support from development partners.

In her remarks, Ms Nora Madrigal, Health Development Officer USAID, said that “we at USAID are gratified that the preliminary results presented today show the positive impact of the FALAH initiatives in improving the unmet need for family planning services.” “I believe seminars such as these can successfully take forward the lessons learnt over the past five years, make the lessons learnt sustainable and institutionalize the key interventions that have worked and reverse the unsatisfactory trends. USAID will continue supporting similar projects which are aimed at improving the health and wellbeing of mothers and children in the Pakistan,” Ms. Madrigal said further.

The Guest of Honor Mr. Khurshid Naeem Malik spoke on the importance of the “Birth Spacing” paradigm shift and the positive impact of the FALAH project in the province and endorsed the scale up of FALAH interventions in other districts. The Chief Guest, Mr. Imtiaz Shaikh, Advisor to the Chief Minister, Sind and Minister for Special Education also acknowledged FALAH’s contribution to Pakistan’s family planning debate and the Sindh government’s commitment to improving the reproductive health of its citizens. He also stressed the need to continue supporting projects like FALAH that have shown tremendous success in repositioning family planning as health intervention in the country.

• During the reporting week, Population Council/FALAH organized 5-day training on ‘Supportive Supervision & Revised MIS Tools for the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care in Islamabad. Twenty-five participants who were District Coordinators and Assistant District Coordinators (ADC) of National Program for Family Planning &Primary Health Care Punjab (NPFP and PHC) received this training from March 20-24, 2012. The objective of imparting this training was to explain the concept of supportive supervision using the SAHR framework developed by the Population Council for ensuring provision of client centered family planning services that help to better identify and meet the needs of clients and supervise the Lady Health Workers (LHWs) in a supportive manner. The participants were introduced to the revised MIS tools developed by NPFP Punjab. The supervisors will, in turn use this training to support and guide the LHWs to improve their performance and reinforce the CCA training imparted to them earlier through the FALAH project. During the closing ceremony, Dr. Akhtar Rasheed Provincial Coordinator (NPFP and PHC) and Chief of Party FALAH signed a mutual agreement to introduce the cycle beads (Standard Days Method) though the LHWs in their catchment areas of Punjab.

 

Weekly Update - March 12 - March 18, 2012

 
• Following the successful seminar by FALAH on “Institutionalization of Birth Spacing Paradigm in Punjab” held in Lahore on March 1, 2012, the Secretary, Population Welfare Department (PWD) Punjab has instructed that the PWD should adopt and air the FALAH messages through the mass media. In this regard a request was received by FALAH office from Dr. Aaeisha Deputy Secretary- Technical, Population Welfare Department Lahore on March 12, 2012. In response to that, FALAH will provide the FALAH Television and radio Commercials to PWD.

• A team led by Chief of Party FALAH visited Karachi from March 12-13, 2012 to meet the Secretaries at Departments of Health and Population Welfare. The objective of the meeting was to provide an update on FALAH achievements and brief the officials from both the departments about FALAH’s forth coming seminar on ‘Family Planning Revitalized: Evidence from FALAH’ that will be held in Karachi on March 21, 2012.As the FALAH project is coming to its end on March 31, 2012 therefore Population Council/FALAH is organizing these seminars to share the experiences, lessons learnt and the impact of various interventions on the lives of the people in the project districts in the light of endline survey findings.

• On March 14, 2012, The Health Development Officer USAID, Ms. Nora Madrigal visited FALAH office and held a meeting with FALAH’s senior staff and was briefed about FALAH’s close out activities.
 

Weekly Update - March 05 - March 11, 2012

 
• FALAH team participated in the International Women’s Day event organized by Punjab Government on March 8, 2012 in Lahore. It was a three day event held at Alhamra Cultural Complex from March 8-10, 2012. Government departments, NGO’s, NPOs, Educational Institutions, International, National and Local organizations including UNICEF, Punjab Health Sector Reform Project, MNCH, National Program, and Polio eradication program participated in the event by setting up their stalls to display their material. The Population Council’s FALAH project also set up a stall and displayed all its resources such as IEC materials, communication strategy, training materials for tutors, doctors, LHWs, LHVs and Midwives and other material that was relevant to Women’s Health. Those who visited the stall included doctors, nurses, students, media organizations, representatives from government and non government organizations. The visitors coming to FALAH’s stall showed keen interest in FALAH's IEC material on birth spacing. Mian Shahbaz Sharif, Chief Minister of Punjab was the Chief Guest at the Seminar.

• The students of the 8th batch (2011-12) of ‘Post-Graduate Diploma in Health Care Systems Management (HCSM)’ and the faculty members from College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan (CPSP) visited Population Council/FALAH office on March 9, 2012. The main objective of their visit was to learn about reproductive health issues from organizations like the Population Council that are working in the areas of population and family planning in Pakistan. The postgraduate students were briefed about the Quality of Care (QoC) and Client Centered Approach (CCA), designed and implemented by the Population Council and effectively utilized in the FALAH trainings for service providers including medical doctors. The participants also had a tour of the FALAH floor where they were briefed about FALAH’s interventions for improving the health and well being of mothers, newborns and children through the adoption of birth spacing by eligible couples in Pakistan. They showed keen interest and asked several questions regarding the interventions. Dr Parvez Nayani (Director AKDN, The Aga Khan University, Karachi), lead faculty from CPSP, thanked Population Council/FALAH for the session.
 

Weekly Update - February 27 - March 04, 2012

 
• As part of the series of provincial seminars that FALAH has organized to institutionalize the birth spacing paradigm at the provincial level, the third one day seminar for Punjab was held in Lahore on March 1st, 2012. The objectives of organizing the seminar were;
o to provide a comprehensive briefing on FALAH’s Communication and Mobilization (CAM) strategy and its Information, Education and Communication (IEC) materials for promoting the “Birth Spacing” agenda to maximize community outreach at the national, provincial and district level;
o to obtain the required ‘buy-in’ from the relevant provincial departments for the adoption of available, tried and tested products; and,
o to develop strategies, identify resources and prioritize timelines for utilizing FALAH’s CAM strategy and the optimum use of its IEC materials by the health, population and othern relevant department in Punjab province.

The event was well attended. More than 160 participants including the Secretaries and Director General of Health and Population Welfare, Project Directors and District Coordinators of the MNCH Program, and Lady Health Worker Program of Punjab, Communication Officers from health and population welfare departments, Trainers from RTI and RHSAs, Vasectomy and Minilap Centres, representatives from NGOs and educational institutions. At the morning session the Chief Guest was Mr. Saeed Elahi, Chairman Task Force on Health and the guest of Honor included Begum Zakia Shahnawaz, Adviser to the Punjab Chief Minister and Mr Javaid Akhtar Secretary Population Welfare. At the concluding session the Chief Guest was Mr. Arif Nadeem, Secretary Health. The Health Development Officer USAID, Ms. Nora Madrigal was also present at this occasion.

The agenda comprised of three sessions. In the inaugural session, Chief of Party FALAH, Dr. Ali Mir gave an in-depth overview of the FALAH project. Dr Gul Rashida, Director Training made a presentation on the range of training material and Mrs Seemin Ashfaq, Senior Program Manger, Population Council highlighted the detailed process of FALAH’s CAM Strategy development. Another important feature of the session was a presentation by Dr Arshad Mahmood on the preliminary findings of FALAH’s End line survey. The findings show that there is an encouraging increase in the CPR in FALAH project districts in Punjab.

Mr. Javed Jabbar, a Communication Expert presented in detail the range of IEC materials and products developed for Mass Media campaign and community mobilization activities. The beneficiaries of communication and mobilization activities including, religious leaders, LHWs and EDO Health were also present and shared their views on how the FALAH intervention i.e., repositioning of family planning as a health intervention has facilitated their work in the field.

The Group work session was the most important activity of the one day seminar in which participants were divided into 6 groups; MNCH, LHW Program, Provincial/Secretariat Health; Population Welfare Program, Training and NGOs. During the Group Work exercise, all the communication materials and products of FALAH project were reviewed, shortlisted for respective programs, and the process/steps of adoption of these materials with required quantity, cost and responsibility, was decided upon by each group. The results of group work session were presented during the closing session.

Speaking at the inaugural session, Adviser to the Punjab Chief Minister Ms. Zakiya Shahnawaz said that hard work and a right approach were needed to promote the concept of birth spacing in society She said that women and men in rural areas should be approached to make the program a success.
Appreciating the efforts of USAID for initiating the FALAH project, Ms. Shahnawaz said, “We all have to be partners in this program and work together in order to move forward”. In his remarks, the Secretary PWD highly appreciated the role of FALAH in bringing population and health department closer in providing birth spacing services at district level. He said that “Birth Spacing Saves Lives” concept has worked tremendously well in repositioning family planning as a health intervention to improve the well being of mothers and children. She said that the Population Welfare Department will try to scale up these interventions in its remaining districts.

The Health Secretary of Punjab, Mr Arif Nadeem; the chief guest at the closing session acknowledged the group work of participants and said that the feedback received at the seminar would benefit future communication policies of the province. He provided his assurance that the IEC material provided to them will be used by the Health department.
 

Weekly Update - February 20 - February 26, 2012

 
• During the reporting week, Chief of Party FALAH, Dr. Ali Mir and Director Monitoring and Evaluation Dr. Arshad Mahmood visited Washington DC to attend an experts’ meeting of Council researchers, USAID staff, and partners on a USAID sponsored project entitled ‘A Dual Cadre Community Health Worker Program’. Taking advantage of the opportunity of the presence of Dr. Mir and Dr. Mahmood in DC, Dr. John Townsend the Vice President of the Population Council arranged a meeting at the USAID office to share some of the FALAH’s third party evaluation and initial end line findings. The meeting was attended by USAID officials including Scott Radloff, Director of USAID's Office of Population and Reproductive Health at DC, Sarah Harbison, Rushna Ravji, Andrea Harris, Shawn Malarcher and Jeff Spieler.

• FALAH conducted 2 provincial step down trainings on Competency Based Clinical Skills on IUCD held in RHS-A Centers of Lady Wellingdon Hospital, Ganga Ram Hospital & Jinnah Hospital in Lahore and at Lady Reading Hospital in Peshawar. In all 16 participants received the training (8 in Lahore and 8 in Peshawar) from February 20-25, 2012. Through this training, providers have acquired practical hands on experience gained in clinical settings in inserting and removing the IUC device which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use the methods safely. The training will help in increasing the contraceptive choices that a provider can offer clients.

• The dissemination of FALAH’s desk calendar continued during the reporting week. The desk calendar is being disseminated among stakeholders, policy makers, donors, district and provincial government officers of Departments of Health and Population Welfare. The twelve page desk calendar has FALAH messages on benefits of birth spacing printed on each page.

 

Weekly Update - February 13 - February 19, 2012

 
• During the reporting week, FALAH conducted 2 provincial step down trainings on Competency Based Clinical Skills on IUCD held in RHS-A Centers of Lady Wellingdon Hospital & Jinnah Hospital Lahore and Lady Reading Hospital in Peshawar. In all 16 participants received the training (9 in Lahore and 7 in Peshawar) that was held from February 13-18, 2012. Through this training, providers have acquired practical hands on experience gained in clinical settings in inserting and removing the device which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use the methods safely. The training will help in increasing the contraceptive choices that a provider can offer clients.

• FALAH team led by Chief of Party visited Lahore on February 16, 2012 to meet the officials of Departments of Population Welfare (PWD) and Health (DoH). The objective of the meeting was to provide an update on FALAH achievements and brief the officials from both the departments about FALAH’s forth coming seminar on Institutionalization of Birth Spacing Paradigm in Punjab. The team held meetings with Mr. Dawood Muhammad Bareach Special Secretary (DoH), Dr. Anwar Janjua Additional Secretary Technical (DoH), Mr. Farasat Iqbal Program Director (DoH), Dr. Attia Maroof Additional Secretary (PWD), Dr. Aaiesha Qureshi Deputy Secretary Technical (PWD).

• During the reporting week, data collection of FALAH’s End-line Survey was completed. Currently the cleaning, coding and entry of data from the Endline Survey is ongoing.

• Printing of FALAH’s 2,500 desk calendars was completed in the reporting week. The desk calendar is being distributed amongst FALAH’s major stake holders, policy makers, NGOs and partners. This year’s calendar displays a creative execution in the form of line art illustrations. Through its eye catching design and vibrant colors, the calendar grabs the attention of the audience. The message clearly communicates the mission of FALAH i.e. to emphasize on birth spacing and ensuring the better health of the mother and child. The twelve page desk calendar has FALAH messages on benefits of birth spacing printed on each page.
 

Weekly Update - February 06 - February 12, 2012

 
• As part of the series of provincial seminars that FALAH is organizing to institutionalize the birth spacing paradigm at the provincial level, the second one day seminar for KPK was held in Peshawar on February 6, 2012. The objectives of organizing the seminar were; to provide a comprehensive briefing on FALAH’s Communication and Mobilization (CAM) strategy and its Information, Education and Communication (IEC) materials for promoting the “Birth Spacing” agenda to maximize community outreach at the national, provincial and district level; to obtain the required ‘buy-in’ from the relevant provincial departments for the adoption of available, tried and tested products; and, to develop strategies, identify resources and prioritize timelines for utilizing FALAH’s CAM strategy and the optimum use of its IEC materials by the health, population and othern relevant department in the KPK province. Similar to the seminar held in Karachi, this event was also very well attended. Representatives of government departments, NGOs, INGOs; Khyber Medical University were represented at the seminar. More than 130 participants included the the Special Secretary Health, DG Population Welfare, Project Directors and district coordinators- MNCH, and Lady Health Worker Program of KPK and Communication Officers health and population welfare departments, representatives of NGOs were attended the seminar. The agenda comprised of three sessions. In the inaugural session, Chief of Party FALAH, Dr. Ali Mir gave an in-depth overview of the FALAH project. Dr Gul Rashida, Director Training presented the whole range of training material whereas Mrs Seemin Ashfaq, Senior Program Manger, Population Council highlighted the detailed process of CAM Strategy development. Mr. Javed Jabbar, a Communication Expert presented in detail the range of IEC material and product developed for Mass Media campaign and community mobilization activities carried out and the IEC material used under FALAH project. The beneficiaries of communication and mobilization activities including, religious leaders, LHWs, CBVs and their clients were also present and shared their views. A community based worker, from district Manshera spoke at length on how FALAH’s training material had made her job easier and helped her win over the women of her community to the concept of “Birth Spacing.” She also narrated a success story of how she had been able to influence family decision making on adoption of birth spacing. Another important feature of the session was a presentation by Dr Arshad Mahmood on the preliminary findings of FALAH’s End line survey. The findings show that there is an encouraging increase in the CPR in FALAH project districts in KPK.

The Chief Guest at the opening session, Dr. Noor-ul-Imaan, Special Secretary Health, Department of Health, Government of KPK acknowledged FALAH’s contribution to Pakistan’s family planning debate and highlighted proposed efficiencies in the setup of the provincial health department by making it more integrated and knowledge oriented so that’s future policies are evidence driven. The USAID representative, Dr. Munir Afridi while speaking at the occasion said that maternal child health and family planning are USAID’s priority thematic areas and USAID will continue to support similar projects which are aimed for improving health and wellbeing of the people of the province and Pakistan in general and mother and children in particular.

Group work session was the most important activity of the one day seminar in which participants were divided into 6 groups according to their organization; MNCH, LHW Program, Provincial/Secretariat Health; Population Welfare Program, Training and NGOs. During the Group Work exercise, all the communication material and products of FALAH project were reviewed, shortlisted for respective programs, and the process/steps of adoption of these materials with required quantity, cost and responsibility, was decided upon by each group. Results of Group work session were presented during the closing session. The seminar concluded by a vote of thanks from Dr. Shabina Raza, Director, Department of Population Welfare, Government of Khyber Pakhtoonkhwa. At the end of the closing session, Chief of Party handed over the set of four streamers with FALAH messages and set of IEC Material to Dr. Noor-ul-Imaan, Special Secretary Health, Department of Health, Government of KPK and Dr Najma Sultana, Director, Department of Population Welfare, Government of KPK.

• Ms. Nora Madrigal, Health Development Officer, Office of Health, Population & Nutrition /AOTR FALAH, USAID visited FALAH Office on February 10, 2012. She was updated by FALAH senior staff about FALAH activities carried out during the month of January 2012.

• FALAH in collaboration with the Population Welfare Department Punjab organized a step down training on Client Centered Family Planning Services- Advance from January 31 February 7, 2012 in Regional Training Institute of Lahore. Eighteen participants who are mostly doctors attended the training. The training seeks to enhance their knowledge and skills regarding birth spacing methods, their side effects and management, counseling techniques and also brings about a positive change in their attitude towards their clients. FALAH has now been able to strengthen training facilities at the provincial level. The participants after the training will provide family planning services in their facilities and will be proactive advocates of birth spacing.

• During the reporting week, FALAH’s End-line Survey was completed in districts Dadu,Sanghar and Ghotki. Currently a team is working in district Larkana. Monitoring and validation of the field work continued to ensure high quality of data. The total number of districts in which the survey has been completed is thirteen.

• Printing of FALAH’s 15,000 wall calendars was completed in the reporting week. The wall calendar is being distributed amongst the FALAH trained Lady Health Workers and Lady Health Supervisors in 20 districts. This year’s calendar displays a creative execution in the form of line art illustrations. Through its eye catching design and vibrant colors, the calendar grabs the attention of the audience. The message clearly communicates the mission of FALAH i.e. to emphasize on birth spacing and ensuring the better health of the mother and child. The four page wall calendar has FALAH messages on benefits of birth spacing printed on each page.
 

Weekly Update - January 23 - January 29, 2012

 
• During the reporting week FALAH team held meetings with Dr. Anrudh Jain, Distinguished Scholar Population Council to discuss on how to document FALAH initiatives in the form of briefing papers and research articles for publication in peer reviewed journals for reaching out to a wider audience. The various components discussed during these meetings are the Community Based Volunteer’s Model, GIS mapping, Leadership Training, Contraceptive Logistic System, Training of Providers of Client Centered Approach, and Endline Survey.

• During the reporting week, FALAH’s End-line Survey was completed in districts of KPK and Punjab. Currently five teams are working in districts Dadu, Larkana, Sanghar, Ghotki, and Sukkur in Sindh. Monitoring and validation of the field work continued to ensure high quality of data. The total number of districts in which the survey has been completed is nine.
• Report writing of the recently completed ‘Situation Analysis of Health Facility Assessment (HFA)’ is in progress. The HFA survey was carried out in FALAH districts to assess the following main areas:
 Readiness of the facility for provision of family planning services
 Training of service providers in client centered family planning approach (CCA)
 Observation of provider-client interaction
 Client satisfaction
 Contraceptive availability
 

Weekly Update - January 16 - January 22, 2012

 
• FALAH organized a one day seminar on ‘Institutionalization of the Birth Spacing Paradigm in Sindh’ in Karachi on January 19, 2012. The objectives of organizing the seminar were; to provide a comprehensive briefing on FALAH’s Communication and Mobilization (CAM) strategy and its Information, Education and Communication (IEC) materials for promoting the “Birth Spacing” agenda to maximize community outreach at the national, provincial and district level; to obtain the required ‘buy-in’ from the relevant provincial departments for the adoption of available, tried and tested products; and, to develop strategies, identify resources and prioritize timelines for utilizing FALAH’s CAM strategy and the optimum use of its IEC materials. The seminar attracted huge participation from government departments, NGOs, INGOs; Aga Khan University, Dow Medical University, Donor agencies, and Corporate Sector. More than 130 participants included; Provincial Secretary and Additional Secretary Population Welfare, Special Secretary & Additional Secretary Health, DDG (H); Project Directors- MNCH and Lady Health Worker Program of Sindh; and Communication Officers health and population welfare departments. The agenda was comprised on three sessions. In the inaugural session, Chief of Party FALAH gave an in-depth overview of the FALAH project. Mrs Seemin Ashfaq, Senior Program Manger, Population Council highlighted the detailed process of CAM Strategy development. Whereas, Mr Javed Jabbar, a Communication Expert presented in detail the range of IEC material and product developed for Mass Media campaign and community mobilization activities carried out and the IEC material used under FALAH project. The beneficiaries of communication and mobilization activities including, religious leaders, LHWs, CBVs and their clients were also present and shared their views. Dr Nasreen Khan, Health Specialist USAID Karcachi, said that maternal health, child health and family planning are priority thematic areas within the health sector and USAID will continue to support similar projects which are aimed at improving the health of people in Pakistan. She appreciated FALAH project’s initiative to organize this event for handing over its materials to the government departments. Dr Suresh Kumar, Special Secretary, (H) while speaking at the opening session said that the impact of FALAH project in identified districts of Sindh was tremendous. He said that the provincial health department was keen to build upon the project and will make it possible to adopt the IEC materials developed for promotion of birth spacing agenda in Sind.

Group work session was the most important activity of the one day seminar in which participants were divided into 5 groups according to their organization; MNCH, LHW Program, Provincial/Secretariat; Population Program and NGOS/Corporate Sector groups.
During the Group Work exercise, all the communication material and products of FALAH project were reviewed, shortlisted for respective programs, and the process/steps of adoption of these materials with required quantity, cost and responsibility, was decided upon by each group. Results of Group work session were presented during the closing session. Dr. Khalid Shaikh Additional Secretary (H), highly appreciated the handing over of FALAH’s communication materials to the health and population welfare departments. He gave his assurance that in the current PC-1 being developed, the recommendations of the group will be incorporated. At the end of the closing session, Chief of Party handed over the set of four streamers with FALAH messages to Dr. Khalid Shaikh Additional Secretary (H), Mr Ashfaq Ali Shah Additional Secretary (PWD) and Mr Allah Dino Ansari Additional Secretary (PWD) for their respective departments.

• FALAH in collaboration with the Population Welfare Department Khyber Pakhtoon Khwa organized a step down training on Client Centered Family Planning Services- Advance from January 16-21, 2012 in Regional Training Institute of Peshawar. Fifteen participants from Lady Reading Hospital Hayatabad Medical Complex, Public Health School and Khyber Teaching Hospital attended the training. The training seeks to enhance their knowledge and skills regarding birth spacing methods, their side effects and management, counseling techniques and also brings about a positive change in their attitude towards their clients. These are additional RTIS from non FALAH districts which are being strengthened. The participants after the training will provide family planning services in their facilities and be proactive advocates of birth spacing.

• The Monitoring and Evaluation Team of FALAH continued their visits to FALAH districts where Endline Survey is in progress. The objective of their visit was to validate male and female interviews conducted by interviewers. The Endline Survey which began on Dcemebr 2, 20111 is moving into its final stage of completion in some of the districts.During the reporting week survey was completed in District Manshera.The total number of districts in which the survey has been completed is six.

 

Weekly Update - January 9 - January 15, 2012

 
• In the reporting week, Ms. Nora Madrigal, Health Development Officer, Office of Health, Population & Nutrition /AOTR FALAH, USAID visited FALAH Office to attend a meeting with Dr. Ian Askew, Director, Reproductive Health Services and Research, Population Council who was on a visit to the Pakistan office. The objective of the meeting was to discuss FALAH’s evaluation findings and taking forward the FALAH momentum.
• The Monitoring & Evaluation team of FALAH visited the FALAH districts where Endline survey is in progress. The objective of their visit was to validate male and female interviews conducted by the interviewers. The Endline survey began on December 2, 2011 and is currently ongoing in 10 FALAH districts. A team of editors and data entry operators are working in FALAH office on the cleaning and entry of data received from the districts. The results of the Endline survey compared with the Baseline findings will help in inferring the impact of the interventions implemented by the FALAH project.

• The Health Facility Assessment Survey that began in early December, 2012 has been completed in the reporting week. Currently the data cleaning is taking place. The HFA survey was carried out in six FALAH districts. Four tools were employed for undertaking this assessment, including one for health facility, second for interviewing facility in charge, third for the service provider and the fourth one for client’s exit interview. A fifth tool was the observational tool that helped in recording the interaction between service provider and client. The HFA survey aims to assess the following main areas:

 Readiness of the facility for provision of family planning services
 Training of service providers in client centered family planning approach (CCA)
 Observation of provider-client interaction
 Client satisfaction
 Contraceptive availability
 

Weekly Update - January 2 - January 8, 2012

 
• FALAH team led by Chief of Party held a meeting with Dr. Khalid Sheikh, Additional Secretary Department of Health and Mr. Mohsin Sheikh Deputy Director Development on January 4, 2012 at Karachi. The objective of the meeting was to discuss about the handover of the Information Education and Communication (IEC) materials developed by FALAH to the Health Department and how best it can be utilized by them. With this objective FALAH is holding a one day seminar on ‘Institutionalization of Birth Spacing Paradigm in Sindh’ which is scheduled to be held in Karachi on January 19, 2012.

• Ms. Nora Madrigal, Health Development Officer, Office of Health, Population & Nutrition /AOTR FALAH, USAID visited FALAH Office on January 5th, 2012 to debrief the FALAH senior staff on the results of FALAH’s Evaluation conducted by IMEC.

• FALAH’s Endline and Health Facility Assessment Survey which began in December 2011 continued during the reporting week.
 

Weekly Update - December 26 - January 1, 2012

 
• FALAH conducted a three day orientation workshop on introducing the ‘Basic Minimum Content Package of Family Planning/Birth Spacing for Pre Service medical Education’ at Peoples University of Medical and Health Sciences for Women in Benazirabad from December 28-30, 2011. Thirty faculty members of Benazir Medical University attended the orientation workshop. At the occasion a skills lab established by FALAH in the premises of the University was also inaugurated. All the departments from the university fully endorsed the ‘Basic Minimum Package’ and designed the action plans in implementing the package in their university. An action plan for the implementation of the teaching/training modules by the university was also developed and shared with the vice chancellor on the second day of the training workshop.

• The IMEC Evaluation Team held a meeting with FALAH’s senior staff members on December 30, 2011 at Population Council Office in Islamabad. The objective of the meeting was to share with FALAH staff the preliminary findings of the evaluation of FALAH project conducted by IMEC.

• Dr. Arshad Mahmood Director Monitoring and Evaluation participated in the 4th Annual Maternal Mortality Conference held in Lahore on December 29, 2010. The title of his presentation was ‘Road to Achieving MDG 4 and 5: The Contribution of Punjab can make’. Pakistan can only meet the MDG targets if the unmet need for family planning is met. In his presentation, he emphasized that there is an urgent need to integrate HTSP (Healthy Timing and Spacing for Pregnancies) to health program strategies at all levels. He advocated that the promotion of HTSP in Pakistan would also contribute significantly to reducing the socio cultural and religious barriers to the use of contraceptives. Approximately 25 per cent of the married women in Pakistan have unmet need for family planning/birth spacing, that they are not using a contraceptive method, but want to limit or space their next child. Eleven per cent of the women have an unmet need for spacing pregnancies while 14 per cent have an unmet need for limiting any future pregnancies. In fact, unmet need is greatest among women with little or no education, and among those living in the poorest households. It is important to note that promoting and practicing HTSP is also the most effective means for Pakistan to meet the MDG 4 and 5- reduce child mortality and improve maternal health - and also influences and impacts the other MDGs, particularly reducing poverty, promoting education and gender equality.
 

Weekly Update - December 19 - 25, 2011

 
• FALAH team held a preliminary meeting on December 21, 2011 with Professor Azam Hussain Yousafani, Vice Chancellor of Benazir Medical College in Benazirabad (formerly known as Nawabshah). The objective of the meeting was to brief the Vice Chancellor about FALAH’s activities, to identify a site for a skills lab to be established by FALAH at the medical college and to discuss modalities of establishing a skills lab for training of students on Birth Spacing. Details for arranging an orientation workshop on ‘Basic Minimum Contents Package’ that will be conducted by FALAH for the faculty and the students of the college from December 28- 30, 2011 in Benazirabad were also discussed during the meeting.

• FALAH organized a training from December 19-24, 2011on Intra Uterine Contraceptive device (IUCD) at RHS-A Karachi in which 9 medical public sector doctors of provincial hospitals of Karachi were trained on IUCD insertion and removal skills. Through this training, providers acquire practical hands on experience gained in clinical settings in inserting and removing the device which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use the methods safely. The training will also help in increasing the contraceptive choices that a provider can offer to their clients.

• During the reporting week, the IMEC Evaluation Team visited districts Bahawalpur, DG Khan and Multan. On December 19, 2011 the team visited Quaid-e-Azam Medical College in Bahawalpur and met with the faculty and the students. They also visited the Skills lab at Quaid-e-Azam Medical College which was established by FALAH. On the same day the team visited selected health facilities of DG Khan including BHU Haji Ghazi and RHC Sarwar Wali to meet the officials trained in Client Centered Family Planning Services by FALAH and to observe their work. On December 20, 2011 the evaluation team visited RHSA Master Training Center in Multan to meet service providers trained by FALAH in Milinap.

• FALAH participated in a 2-day meeting on “Streamlining of contraceptive supplies to the service delivery after the devolution on Population & Health Services to Provinces” held in Karachi from 19-20-Nov-11. The meeting was arranged by Population Welfare Wing of the Ministry of Planning and Development with the financial support of UNFPA/USAID. The objective of the meeting was to revise the contraceptive logistics management in Pakistan. Various partners have been involved in this process of streamlining the contraceptive logistics system including USAID, UNFPA, PNDA, Health and Population Welfare departments in the provinces. Under the revised process the contraceptive supplies to the Health departments, PPHI, NGOs, will flow in a smooth manner without any delay. As a result of the meeting it was decided that a buffer stock of contraceptives will be available at district level and contraceptives will be provided on demand. Dr. Arshad Mahmood, Director Monitoring and Evaluation participated and represented FALAH in the two day meeting.
 

Weekly Update - December 12 - 18, 2011

 
• Ms. Syeda Batool Gillani, Goodwill Ambassador for Women Empowerment and daughter of the Prime Minister of Pakistan visited the Population Council office in Islamabad on Wednesday, December 14, 2011 to get a better understanding of the population-related issues facing Pakistan today and in the coming years.

In a presentation, “Population Issues Confronting Pakistan in 2011”, Dr. Zeba Sathar (Country Director of Population Council, FALAH’s lead organization) highlighted the challenges Pakistan faces, the impact on the country's growth indicators, how to tackle the unmet need for contraceptive services and policies required for the greater empowerment of women. A concentrated effort was required by the government and other stakeholders, Dr. Sathar echoing the words of the Prime Minister at this year's World Population Day said that Pakistan needed to be on a war footing to meet the challenge imposed by a rapidly growing population and promotion of birth spacing services should be made mandatory for the health system through all level of health facilities.

Also present at the meeting were Dr. Mumtaz Esker, Director General Population Program Wing, Planning & Development Division, Ms. Nyla Qureshi, Joint Secretary, Prime Minister's Secretariat, Chief of Party FALAH and senior staff members of FALAH. They shared the FALAH project’s focus on expanding family planning outreach in Pakistan to improve the health and wellbeing of mothers and their children. The full range of acitvties carried out under FALAH were highlighted. Dr. Arshad Mahmood, Director Monitoring and Evaluation FALAH explained the factors related to unmet need for family planning in Pakistan. Ms. Gillani was also shown the TV adds produced under FALAH project to highlight the importance of Health Timing and Spacing of Pregnancy The booklet containing FALAHs unified messages on birth spacing, FALAH’s documentary movie of religious leaders entitled, Farishton Ny Bhi Poocha’ and a CD with FALAH’s television commercials (TVs) on its key messages on birth spacing were handed over to Ms. Gillani, who said that there was a dire need to create awareness about birth spacing and media could play effective role in this regard. “The advertisements and short documentary on birth spacing by FALAH should be telecast on television so that people get to know about it,” she said.

• During the reporting week, the IMEC Evaluation Team held a meeting with each of FALAH’s implementing partners in Islamabad i.e. Save the Children, RSPN and Greenstar Social Marketing. They also met the Provincial Health and Population Welfare Officials and religious leaders trained by FALAH in KPK and Punjab. In KPK the team visited District Charsadda and in Punjab district Jhelum. At both the places they met with EDOs of Health Department, District Officer Health, District Coordinator-LHWs, DHIS Coordinator, DPWOs and other Key District health and population officials. The Evaluation Team also visited selected heath facilities in Charsadda and Jhelum to meet the officials trained in Client Centered Family Planning Services by FALAH and to observe their work. They observed group meetings conducted by LHWs and met with their clients as well. In addition to this a detailed meeting was held between the FALAH’s senior staff members and the IMEC evaluation team on Saturday December 17, 2011 at the FALAH office, where the FALAH project as a whole and each of its Results were discussed thoroughly.

• The seventh Issue of FALAH’s quarterly newsletter ‘FALAHNAMA’ has been printed during the reporting week and is now being distributed. 1000 copies have been printed for distribution among the FALAH partners, NGOs, UN organizations, Government departments at the federal and provincial level and stakeholders. The latest Issue of FALAHNAMA is also available on www.falah.org.pk for download.

• FALAH’s Endline survey and Health Facility Assessment (HFA) Survey that started in the first week of December continued during the reporting week as well.
 

Weekly Update - December 5 - 11, 2011

 
• FALAH’s Endline survey which began on December 2, 2011 continued during the reporting week as well. It is expected that the survey will be completed within a period of one and a half months from the date of commencement. A total of 94 interviewers (32 males and 62 females) have been trained on how to administer the questionnaires including, women, men and community questionnaires. The participants have been divided into teams and each team is composed of 4 female and 2 male interviewers. The results of the endline survey compared with the baseline findings will help in inferring the impact of the interventions implemented by the FALAH project.

• Health Facility Assessment (HFA) Survey began during the reporting week. The following main areas that will be assessed through the HFA:

 Readiness of the facility for provision of family planning services
 Training of service providers in client centered family planning approach (CCA)
 Observation of provider-client interaction
 Client satisfaction
 Contraceptive availability

Prior to the survey 12 interviewers were trained on using the data collection tools. The interviewers divided into 7 teams commenced field work on December 7th, 2011.In each team there is one Lady Health Visitor who will assess the technical aspects while the other members of the team will carry out situation analysis and interview the facility incharge.

• An introductory meeting between FALAH partners and USAID’s Evaluation Team took place on December 9, 2011 in FALAH office in Islamabad. During the meeting Chief of Party FALAH presented an overview of FALAH activities. This was followed by a presentation by Dr. Arshad Mehmood (Director Monitoring and Evaluation) on sharing some of the results of the third party evaluation of ‘Community Based Volunteers Model’ and ‘Viewership of FALAH media campaign’.
 

Weekly Update - November 28 - December 04, 2011

 
• FALAH’s Endline survey commenced on December 2, 2011. It is expected that the survey will be completed within a period of one and a half months. Earlier this week, the training of field workers who will conduct the survey was completed in Islamabad. A total of 94 participants (32 males and 62 females) have been trained on how to administer the questionnaires including women, men and community Questionnaires. This was followed by a one day pre testing exercise on November 28th, 2011 after which the questionnaires were finalized.

• During the reporting week, Population Council/FALAH organized two 5-day trainings on ‘Supportive Supervision for the Lady Health Supervisors’ (LHS) of the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care in Thatta and DG Khan. Ten participants from Thatta and 18 from DG Khan received this training. The objective of imparting this training was to explain the concept of supportive supervision using the SAHR framework developed by the Population Council for ensuring provision of client centered family planning services that help to better identify and meet the needs of clients and supervise the Lady Health Workers (LHWs) in a supportive manner. The supervisors will, in turn use this training to support and guide the LHWs to improve their performance and reinforce the training imparted to them earlier.

• FALAH organized a training on Intra Uterine Contraceptive device (IUCD) insertion and removal skills in which 9 public sector providers from Thatta, Dadu and Sanghar were trained at Abbasi Shaeed Hospital in Karachi. Through this training, providers acquire practical hands on experience gained in clinical settings in inserting and removing the device which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use the methods safely. The training will also help in increasing the contraceptive choices that a provider can offer to their clients.

• The first provincial step down training on Client Centered Family Planning Services–Advance for female providers was held from November 28- December 3, 2011 in Regional Training Institute Karachi in which 23 doctors belonging to teaching and tertiary care government hospitals of Quetta and Karachi were trained. It is expected that the participants after the training will be able to provide family planning services in their facilities and be proactive advocates of birth spacing. The training seeks to enhance their knowledge and skills regarding birth spacing methods, their side effects and management, counseling techniques and also bring about a positive change in their attitude. This was the first phase of the training. In the second phase these doctors will be trained in IUCD insertion and removal skills.

• FALAH conducted a three day orientation workshop on introducing the ‘Basic Minimum Content Package of Family Planning/Birth Spacing for Pre Service medical Education’ at Professional Development Center of the Dow University of Health Sciences in Karachi from November 29-December 1, 2011. Twenty seven participants from the Dow University of Health Sciences attended the event. At the occasion a skills lab established by FALAH in the premises of Dow University was also inaugurated. All the departments from the universities fully endorsed the ‘Basic Minimum Package’ and designed the action plans in implementing the package in their university. An action plan for the implementation of the teaching/training modules by the university was also developed and shared with the vice chancellor on the last day of the training workshop. The Vice Chancellor, Professor Masood Hameed Khan expressed his confidence that as a result of these training programmes, the quality of care would improve and lead to a greater client satisfaction and an improved service utilization. He urged all senior faculty members attending the workshop to meet again after a month and discuss possible ways of incorporating the basic minimum family planning contents package in the modular curriculum of the university. The event was widely reported in the local press.

• Three day training for the interviewers for Health Facility Assessment (HFA) took place from December 1-3, 2011 at FALAH office in Islamabad. In all 12 participants were trained on using the data collection tools. They have been divided into 7 teams. In each team there is one Lady Health Visitor who will cover the technical aspects of the survey while the other member of the team will conduct the situation analysis and interview of facility incharge. The Health Facility Assessment will be conducted in 14 districts of FALAH and will commence after Moharram holidays. Two teams will be sent to each of the provinces including KPK, Punjab and Sindh. Each team will collect data from 11 health facilities in each district.

• Chief of Party FALAH, Dr. Ali M. Mir participated in the ‘International Conference on Family Planning’ held from November 29- December 2, 2011 in Dakar Senegal. His presentation entitled ‘Improving Access to Birth-Spacing Services in Pakistan: Sharing Experiences and Lesson Learnt’ focused on the process of implementing the FALAH project in Pakistan. He gave an overview of the specific interventions and highlighted the lessons learnt in repositioning family planning as a health intervention. The other panelists included Dr. Arshad Chandio from National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care who shared the inputs provided to the Lady Health Worker (LHW) Program specifically focusing on the training imparted to the LHWs on the Client Centered Approach. Dr. Sarwat Mirza from HANDS described the methodology adopted for mobilizing communities in Sindh using the medium of interactive theaters. Dr. Nabeel Akram from JHPIEGO focused on the inputs provided in improving pre service, medical, nursing and paramedics trainings.
 

Weekly Update - November 21 - 27, 2011

 
• A team led by Chief of Party FALAH, Dr. Ali M. Mir held a meeting with Mr. Dawood Barrech, Special Secretary Health, Punjab and Dr. Syeda Zahida Sarvar, Deputy Director, MCH, National Maternal Neonatal and Child Health Program, Punjab on November 21, 2011 in Lahore. The objective of the meeting was to share with them a brief overview of the FALAH Project, including its communication material, mass media products, training material and GIS mapping exercise. During the meeting the mapping exercise carried out in districts DG Khan, Rajanpur, Jehlum, Bahawalpur, Lahore, Multan, Vehari, Khanewal and Rahim Yar Khan of Punjab were discussed in detail. Special Secretary Health expressed his desire to draft a strategy in coordination with all stakeholders for scaling up of FALAH initiatives in other Punjab districts as well. As a next step, a coordination meeting with the FALAH project team would be arranged to get their help and inputs for scaling up of initiatives in other districts.

• FALAH displayed its key messages on birth spacing and HTSP during the Population Association of Pakistan’s (PAP) annual Research Conference titled Pakistani Youth: The Ultimate Resource, held at University of the Punjab in Lahore from November 22-24, 2011. The objective of displaying the key messages was to advocate/promote birth spacing among the students who are the future generation in Pakistan.

• Dr. Nafees Sadik, Special Advisor to UN Secretary General and his Special Envoy for HIV/AIDS in Asia and Pacific, representatives from UNFPA, UNICEF, Packard Foundation, faculty members of Punjab University and hundreds of students from different departments attended the three day conference and were therefore exposed to the FALAH messages.

• Training of Trainers on Client Centered Family Planning Services – Advance for the female public sector providers from the Population Welfare Department which began in Islamabad on November 16, 2011 concluded during the reporting week. The training was arranged for the additional five Regional Training Institutes (RTIs) of Population Welfare Departments of Punjab, Sindh and Baluchistan. In all 17 participants who were doctors, senior instructors, sister tutors, deputy principal and social scientist belonging to RTIs Sahiwal, Faisalabad, Quetta, Karachi, Hyderabad, Sukkur, Larkana and Islamabad received the training. The objective of this training was to train master trainers of above mentioned RTIs on client centered approach, updated contraceptives and Islam and family planning. In turn, they will train different cadres of health and population departments in their RTIs on the birth spacing services. The closing session was chaired by Dr. Mumtaz Esker, Director General Population Program Wing. She appreciated the efforts of FALAH project for building the capacity of trainers of RTIs/RHSA centers of Population Welfare Department and said that this training will not only help them in conducting CCFPS training but would also be helpful for them in conducting their routine trainings as they had been trained in latest teaching methodologies and updated information on contraceptive technology.

• Training of field workers for FALAH’s Endline Survey continued during the reporting week in Islamabad. A total of 94 participants (32 males and 62 females) are being trained on conducting the end line survey. The training involves sessions on how to fill out the end line questionnaire and field methodology which includes the process of sampling, household selection, respondent selection. The next steps involve a one day pre test of the endline questionnaire followed by the initiation of endline survey in the first week of December, 2011.

 

Weekly Update - November 14 - 20, 2011

 
• FALAH organized a 3 day training on ‘Developing Communication, Advocacy and Mobilization (CAM) Skills’ for the communication staff of departments of Health and Population Welfare from November 17-19, 2011. A total of 21 participants from all provinces attended the training in Islamabad. The objective of imparting this training was to make the participants understand the process of designing and developing communication, advocacy and mobilization strategies and material, to develop the concept and process of key interventions to promote birth spacing through health and population programs, to understand the importance of audience segmentation for communication planning, to put into place the steps required to develop communication campaign to reach out to target audience and undertake effective advocacy and to successfully design and implement social mobilization activities. During this training FALAH’s IEC material was shared with the participants for their use in future birth spacing programs. The participants were divided into 4 groups for developing their CAM action plans for each province. Dr. Mumtaz Esker, Director General Population Program Wing who was the Chief Guest for the closing session, highly appreciated the training conducted by FALAH and said that this training would be an integral part of the birth spacing agenda. She further said that the intersectoral coordination between the Health and PWD departments will improve after this training as both the departments have worked together to develop their province’s CAM action plans.

• A 10 day training of trainers on Client Centered Family Planning Services – Advance for the female public sector providers from the Population Welfare Department began in Islamabad on November 16, 2011. In all 17 participants who are doctors, senior instructors, sister tutors, deputy principal and social scientist belonging to RTIs Sahiwal, Faisalabad, Quetta, Karachi, Hyderabad, Sukkur, Larkana and Islamabad are receiving this training. It is expected that by the end of the training the participants will provide family planning services in their facilities and be proactive advocates of birth spacing. The training seeks to enhance their knowledge and skills regarding birth spacing methods, their side effects and management, counseling techniques and also bring about a positive change in their attitude towards their clients. These are additional RTIS from non FALAH districts which are being strengthened.

• A 10 day training for the field workers of FALAH’s Endline Survey began on November 19, 2011 at the Hill View Hotel in Islamabad. A total of 94 participants (32 males and 62 females) are being trained on conducting the end line survey. The training involves sessions on how to fill out the end line questionnaire and field methodology which includes the process of sampling, household selection, respondent selection. As soon as the field workers complete the training they will go back to their districts and start the endline survey within a period of one week.
 

Weekly Update - October 31 - November 13, 2011

 
• Chief of Party FALAH, Dr. Ali Muhammad Mir and Dr. Tanveer Sheikh, HANDS (one of FALAH’s implementing partners in Sindh) appeared in “Clinic Online” program on the Health TV channel on November 10, 2011. The show was programmed to discuss Family Planning/Birth Spacing in Pakistan. During the one hour program scope of FALAH project, birth spacing, HTSP, FALAH project’s key messages and concepts were highlighted in the discussion. FALAH’s key messages on birth spacing kept scrolling on the screen during the program. A noteworthy point of the show was that a high number of live calls with queries on FP/birth spacing were received during the airing of the program that were answered by the FALAH team. The program was originally scheduled to be re telecast twice, however, due to the overwhelming response from the viewers and feedback received from them on the topic, it was retelecast several times during the week and was declared as the ‘Program of the Week’.
 

Weekly Update - October 10 - 16, 2011

 
• The Leadership team of Population Council/FALAH conducted follow up meetings with Leadership fellows of District Ghotki and Sukkur on October 12 and 13, 2011. The objectives of the meeting were to strengthen networking among the participants, reinforce and reinvigorate the key messages of the leadership training, share achievements and experiences, consolidate and incorporate Vision Statements and Action Plans of different batches into FALAH integrated District Action Plan and assess the impact of leadership training on district population and health systems strengthening. The Population Council’s 9-day workshop on “Strengthening District Population & Health Systems Through Effective Leadership and Client Centered Services” aims to strengthen the leadership abilities of district managers to transform them as effective leaders and change agents. In districts Sukkur and Ghotki the number of officials who had earlier received the leadership training in Islamabad is 13 and 14 respectively. These participants represent different departments and sectors including, health, population, education, community development, finance and local NGOs. The follow up is a part of Leadership Development Strategy.

• Meetings on “FALAH’s Experiences, Successes and The Way Forward” were held in Districts Ghotki and Sukkur on October 12 and 13, 2011. The objective of the meeting was to brief the senior district managers and all relevant stakeholders regarding the full package of activities carried by FALAH towards improving quality of birth spacing services in District Jhelum. These consolidation meetings are part of a series of meetings to be held in all FALAH districts. The participants highly appreciated the interventions carried out by the FALAH project in repositioning family planning as a health intervention and building the capacity of the district officers and, service providers and institutions. District Coordination Officer Ghotki, Mr. Zahid Ali Abbasi while praising FALAH’s various interventions in District Ghotki said that, he will make sure that EDO health and Population Welfare in his district provide him with regular reports on the contraceptive availability status in order to have a smooth supply at the facility level. He also assured to get MOU signed with locl FM channels to air FALAH jingles and advertisements in the district.

• A Two days training on ‘Contraceptive Technology and Coaching Methodology’ was carried out from October 13-14 at Hill View Hotel in Islamabad. The objective of the training was to update the knowledge and coaching skills of female service providers and to enable them to supportively coach the other providers and refresh, retrain and reinforce the concepts and clinical skills of health care providers on Family Planning in their respective districts. Fourteen participants from each FALAH district except Jaffarabad were given this training.

• FALAH team participated and facilitated in arranging the Maternal Mortality Conference (MMC) of LHS in District Ghotki. The LHSs of the district participate in the MMC and share their monitoring plans for the upcoming week and women group meeting data collected in the previous month. Other challenges or obstacles in their work, if any, are also brought under discussion during this meeting. The objective of attending these meetings by FALAH was to obtain feedback from LHS on the training received by them on Supportive Supervision, how it is being practiced by them and to find out if the training had led to an improvement in the performance of the LHWs.
 

Weekly Update - October 3 - 9, 2011

 
• During the reporting week, Ms Nora Madrigal, Health Development Officer, Office of Health, Population & Nutrition /AOTR FALAH, USAID Pakistan along with her staff members including Dr. Nasreen Khan, Ms. Sara Saqib and Mr. Mir Ershadullah and the FALAH team visited Thatta district. The purpose of the visit was to meet with the district officials and to view the different sites where FALAH project interventions have been carried out. In the first half of the day she met with the Leadership Fellows who were attending the Leadership Follow up Meeting to review their progress as District Leadership Team. She also met with the master trainers trained by FALAH in Client Centered Family Planning Services (CCFPS) Advance, Supportive Supervision for the Lady Health Supervisors’ (LHS) and Master Trainers of religious leaders training. The religious leaders gave a comprehensive briefing on the paradigm shift in the message of family planning as birth spacing which has helped in communicating the benefits of birth spacing to the community. After the meeting, she visited the Skills Lab established by FALAH in the School of Nursing Thatta, where she was briefed by the students and their faculty on the benefits of the skills lab in their learning. Ms. Nora also visited a Basic Health Unit later in the day where she was briefed by the DSM PPHI.

• During the reporting week, the Director Research, Monitoring and Evaluation, FALAH visited Karachi to conduct meetings with the staff of FALAH partner RSPN. The objective of the meetings was to encourage RSPN’s field staff to continue their efforts for accomplishing FALAH’s objectives through the Community Based Volunteers.

• Based upon the supervisory visits conducted for identifying the loopholes in the supply chain management of the contraceptives in FALAH districts, the Monitoring and Evaluation (M & E) Team of FALAH prepared a position paper highlighting the problems being faced in the availability of contraceptives in FALAH districts of Sindh. The position paper which also includes recommendations by the M & E team for overcoming these issues has been sent to the Director General, Department of Health, Sindh. The DG Health has issued formal instructions to the Executive District Officers of Health (EDO) to provide monthly progress reports to his office regarding contraceptive status.

• FALAH teams participated and facilitated in arranging the Maternal Mortality Conference (MMC) of LHS in Districts Mardan, Swabi and DG Khan. The LHSs of the district participate in the MMC and share their monitoring plans for the upcoming week and women group meeting data collected in the previous month. Other challenges or obstacles in their work, if any, are also brought under discussion during this meeting. The objective of attending these meetings by FALAH was to obtain feedback from LHS on the training received by them on Supportive Supervision, how it is being practiced by them and to find out if the training had led to an improvement in the performance of the LHWs.
 
 

Weekly Update - September 19 - 25, 2011

 
• On September 22, 2011 the Chief of Party FALAH held meetings with the Provincial Secretaries of Health and Population Welfare Department (PWD) in Khyber Pakhtun Khwa (KPK). The objective of the meetings was to provide an overview of FALAH activities in KPK and also to handover the GIS Standalone Software developed by FALAH/Population Council to PWD Department.

• On September 23, 2011 the USAID Health Team visited FALAH office. They were briefed on the status of FALAH activities by the FALAH team.

• The FALAH team from Population Council visited the Regional Training Institutes (RTIs) and Reproductive Health Services (RHS-A) centers in Karachi to assess the utilization of the material and equipment provided by FALAH project for the strengthening of these institutes for training health care providers on Client Centered Family Planning Services (CCFPS) Advance and IUCD insertion trainings.

• FALAH organized a training on Intra Uterine Contraceptive Device (IUCD) insertion skills in which 10 participants from the Health Sector were trained at RHS- A Center in DG Khan. Through this training, providers acquired practical hands on experience gained in clinical settings in inserting the device which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use the methods safely. The training will also help in increasing the contraceptive choices that a provider can offer clients.

• The FALAH monitoring team from Population Council conducted visits to the public sector health facilities of Districts Jhelum and Bahawalpur to ensure availability of contraceptives through revival of requisitioning system by holding meetings with Departments of Health and Population Welfare. Another purpose of these visits was to see the impact of contraceptive logistics training which has already been imparted in these districts by FALAH to ensure an uninterrupted supply of contraceptives to the public sector facilities from the warehouse. The visits particularly provided an opportunity to work with both the departments for identifying the loopholes in the supply chain management of the contraceptives. FALAH’s partners HANDS and Save the Children also conducted supervisory visits to health facilities to facilitate the facility staff in logistics management of contraceptives in districts Mardan,Bhawalpur, Thatta and Larkana. Furthermore, at all the health facilities the DOH- 2 form, which is used for sending the demand request for contraceptives to the Executive District Officer (EDO) Health office was checked and provided if not available.

• In the reporting period, female community based volunteers (CBVs) trained by FALAH conducted household visits and group meetings and referred 35 women to project LHVs to adopt services. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 108 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (31), injectables (57), IUCDs (5) while 15 selected condoms as a method for spacing births.

• FALAH’s partner RSPN validated 10 household visits conducted by female CBVs in district Sukkur. In all the household visits women reported that the CBV had visited their home and discussed with them about birth spacing. The CBVs were also observed while having discussion with the MWRAs during the household visits and provided guidance on how to conduct discussion with pregnant women, as well as with users of contraceptive and non users. FALAH partner RSPN also checked the record of CBVs and provided guidance to 158 CBVs for proper maintenance of the client record register.

• During the reporting week FALAH in collaboration with the Population Welfare Department organized a Minilap Service Camp in the District Headquarter Hospital in Mirpur Mathelo in district Ghotki. A Women Medical Officer who has been trained by FALAH in providing Minilap services facilitated and provided services during the camp.

• During this reporting period trained Village Health Committee (VHC) members conducted 28 husband group meetings in Districts Thatta and Dadu which were attended by 356 men. The VHC members have been sensitized on birth spacing and its importance by FALAH and are therefore more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through holding group meetings in their catchment areas, in which they use FALAH IEC material. This in turn facilitates the role of the LHWs in the community. VHC members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community.

• The District Technical Committee Meeting was held in districts Swabi, Jhelum, Ghotki and Sukkur. During the meeting FALAH’s progress, plan of action for the next month and contraceptives status including supplies, logistics and availability in different health facilities of these districts was shared by the FALAH team with the participants of the meeting. Government officials including a representative from the office of EDO Health, DPWO, DSM PPHI and National Program for LHWs and District Coordinators of FALAH participated in the meetings.
 

Weekly Update - September 12 - 18, 2011

 
• The Leadership team of Population Council/FALAH conducted a follow up meeting of Leadership fellows of District Jhelum on September 14, 2011. The objectives of the meeting were to strengthen networking among the participants, reinforce and reinvigorate the key messages of the leadership training, share achievements and experiences, consolidate and incorporate Vision Statements and Action Plans of different batches into FALAH integrated District Action Plan and assess the impact of leadership training on district population and health systems strengthening. The Population Council’s 9-day workshop on “Strengthening District Population & Health Systems Through Effective Leadership and Client Centered Services” aims to strengthen the leadership abilities of district managers to transform them as effective leaders and change agents. Officials representing different sectors including, health, population, education, community development, finance and local NGOs, of district Jhelum had earlier received the leadership training in Islamabad. The follow up is a part of Leadership Development Strategy.

• A meeting on “FALAH’s Experiences, Successes and The Way Forward” was held in District Jhelum on September 15, 2011. The objective of the meeting was to brief the senior district managers and all relevant stakeholders regarding the full package of activities carried by FALAH towards improving quality of birth spacing services in District Jhelum. This was the first consolidation meeting in a series of meetings to be held in all FALAH districts. The participants highly appreciated the interventions carried out by the FALAH project in repositioning family planning as a health intervention and building the capacity of the district officers and, service providers and institutions.

• During the reporting week Population Council/FALAH organized a step down training on ‘Supportive Supervision for the Lady Health Supervisors’ (LHS) of the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care in Bhawalpur for 16 CCA trained Lady Health Supervisors (LHS). The objective of imparting this training was to explain the concept of supportive supervision using the SAHR framework developed by the Population Council for ensuring provision of client centered family planning services that help to better identify and meet the needs of clients and supervise the Lady Health Workers (LHWs) in a supportive manner. The supervisors will, in turn use this training to support and guide the LHWs to improve their performance and reinforce the training imparted to them earlier.

• FALAH organized 2 step down trainings on Intra Uterine Contraceptive device (IUCD) insertion skills in which 22 public sector providers from Rajanpur and Manshera were trained at RHS- A Centers in Abbotabad and DG Khan respectively. Through this training, providers acquired practical hands on experience gained in clinical settings in inserting the device which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use the methods safely. The training will also help in increasing the contraceptive choices that a provider can offer clients.

• FALAH’s partner Save the Children US organized a training on Standard days Method (SDM) for 27 female workers of Population Welfare Department in Jhelum. This is a fertility awareness method using cycle beads to help women identify the fertile period in their menstrual cycle. This training was a part of the pilot project aimed at introduction of Standards Days Method (information/counseling/materials) at the community level through Female Welfare Workers (FWWs) of the Department of Population Welfare. This training will help Family Welfare Centers (FWCs) to provide a wide range of contraceptive options to clients.


• The FALAH team from Population Council visited the Regional Training Institutes (RTIs) and Reproductive Health Services (RHS-A) in Multan and Basic Health Unit and Rural Health Center in Bhawalpur. The objective of the visits was to assess the utilization of the material and equipment provided by FALAH project for the strengthening of these institutes for training health care providers on Client Centered Family Planning Services (CCFPS) Advance and IUCD insertion trainings.

• During this reporting period trained Village Health Committee (VHC) members conducted 32 husband group meetings in Districts Thatta and Dadu which were attended by 418 men. The VHC members have been sensitized on birth spacing and its importance by FALAH and are therefore more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through holding group meetings in their catchment areas, in which they use FALAH IEC material. This in turn facilitates the role of the LHWs in the community. VHC members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community.

• During the reporting period, FALAH’s partners HANDS and Save the Children conducted supervisory visits to health facilities to facilitate the facility staff in logistics management of contraceptives in districts Charsadda, Mardan, DG Khan, Thatta and Dadu. In district Charsadda the FALAH team also met with officials of Health Department, PPHI and Population Welfare Department to discuss about contraceptive supply and its availability in all health facilities of the district. In DG Khan the team held a meeting with the store keeper to get updates about contraceptives availability, proper demand generation and the present status of contraceptives in different facilities. These supervisory visits are conducted to facilitate the facility staff in the logistics management of contraceptives. The provincial team of FALAH partner HANDS also conducted meeting with Director General CW&S to discuss the contraceptive supplies status and issues.

• FALAH teams participated and facilitated in arranging the Maternal Mortality Conference (MMC) of LHS in Districts Mardan, Bahawalpur, Rajanpur and Thatta. The LHSs of the district participate in the MMC and share their monitoring plans for the upcoming week and women group meeting data collected in the previous month. Other challenges or obstacles in their work, if any, are also brought under discussion during this meeting. The objective of attending these meetings by FALAH was to obtain feedback from LHS on the training received by them on Supportive Supervision, how it is being practiced by them and to find out if the training had led to an improvement in the performance of the LHWs.

• The District Technical Committee Meeting was held in district Larkana. Government officials including a representative from the office of EDO Health, DPWO, DSM PPHI and National Program for LHWs and District Coordinators of FALAH-HANDS in Sindh participated in the meeting. FALAH’s progress, plan of action for the next month and contraceptives status including supplies, logistics and availability in different health facilities of Larkana was shared by the FALAH team with the participants of the meeting.


• In the reporting period, female community based volunteers (CBVs) trained by FALAH conducted household visits and group meetings and referred 41 women to project LHVs to adopt services. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 99 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (24), injectables (62), IUCDs (4) while 9 selected condoms as a method for spacing births.

• FALAH’s partner RSPN validated 37 household visits conducted by female CBVs and guided them on how to conduct discussion with pregnant women, as well as with users of contraceptive and non users. During these visits, FALAH partner RSPN also checked the record of CBVs and provided guidance to 81 CBVs for proper maintenance of the client record register. In most of the areas of District Sanghar and some clusters of Dadu and Thatta the field work remained suspended during this week due to the recent floods in Sindh.
 

Weekly Update - August 22 - 30, 2011

 
• During the reporting period, the district coordinators of FALAH’s partners HANDS and Save the Children conducted supervisory visits to health facilities in districts Charsadda, Mardan, Swabi, Manshera, Jhelum, DG Khan, Rajanpur, Ghotki, Sukkur, Dadu and Sanghar. These supervisory visits are conducted to facilitate the facility staff in the logistics management of contraceptives. Contraceptives were available in most of the health facilities visited by the team. The FALAH team held discussions with PPHI and Health offices in those districts where some of the contraceptives were not available and ensured that facilities received the contraceptives. Furthermore, at all the health facilities the DOH- 2 Form used for sending the demand request for contraceptives to the Executive District Officer (EDO) Health office was checked and provided if it was not available.

• To study the impact of the Emergency Contraceptive Pill (ECP) training imparted to LHWs in the selected districts, and to assess the knowledge of the married women of reproductive age (MWRA) about ECP, an impact evaluation survey was initiated in July which was successfully completed in the last week of August 2011. The ECP training was provided to the LHWs of these districts by the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care with the technical support from FALAH/Population Council so that the LHWs can provide correct and proper information to the MWRA in their communities. During the reporting period FALAH’s Monitoring and Evaluation Team visited each of the districts where the survey was taking place and made sure that the ECP survey was successfully completed. Presently, editing and data entry has started.

• FALAH has conducted training of religious leaders in its 15 districts. The objective is to provide technical information regarding contraceptives and clarify myths and misconceptions about the use of contraceptives as well as sensitize the participants on the significance of birth spacing as a health intervention and how the concept is viewed within the context of Islamic injunctions. Through these sessions religious leaders become proactive advocates of birth spacing in their communities by involving men in family planning/birth spacing discussions and include the topic in their sermons. The religious leaders were provided evaluation forms by FALAH at the end of the training sessions and were asked to send their feedback. Evaluation forms are being submitted regularly by religious leaders on their activities regarding family planning and birth spacing awareness creation. Currently, the Monitoring and Evaluation Team of FALAH is preparing a report based on the evaluation forms received from the trained religious leaders. According to the feedback received through the evaluation forms the religious leaders have at many times discouraged people in their community from marrying their girls who are under 18 years of age and have conveyed the message of birth spacing to men coming to them.

• The sixth Issue of FALAH’s quarterly newsletter, FALAHNAMA for April-June 2011 quarter was printed in the last week of August. The newsletter is published in Urdu (1000 copies) and English (500 copies) and highlights FALAH’s activities carried out during the quarter at national, provincial, and district level. The distribution of the newsletter to the partners is in process. The Urdu version is distributed at the district level with the help of FALAH partners, where as English version is sent to all relevant government officers, donors and NGOs.

• The District Technical Committee Meetings were held in districts Swabi, Charsadda, Mardan, Thatta Sukkur and Ghotki. Government officials including EDO Health, DPWO, DSM PPHI and DC of NP for LHWs and Provincial Coordinator FALAH-HANDS Sindh participated in the meetings. Contraceptives status including its supplies, logistics and availability was shared by the district coordinators of FALAH with the participants of the meeting. Participants appreciated FALAH’s efforts in ensuring contraceptives availability at the health facilities in these districts.

• In the reporting period, female community based volunteers (CBVs) trained by FALAH conducted household visits and group meetings and referred 107 women to project Lady Health Visitors (LHVs) to adopt services. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 110 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (39), injectables (51), IUCDs (2) while 18 selected condoms as a method for spacing births.

• FALAH’s partner RSPN validated 94 household visits conducted by female CBVs and guided them on how to conduct discussion with pregnant women, as well as with users of contraceptive and non users. Information received from the respondents revealed that 89 out of 94 women were visited by a CBV. RSPN held a meeting with the concerned CBVs and motivated them to conduct household visits to every MWRA in future. During these visits, FALAH partner RSPN also checked the record of CBVs and provided guidance to 93 CBVs for proper maintenance of the client record register.

• Village health committee (VHC) members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. During this reporting period trained VHC members conducted 38 husband group meetings in Districts Thatta and Dadu which were attended by 465 men. The VHC members have been sensitized on birth spacing and its importance by FALAH and are therefore more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through holding group meetings in their catchment areas, in which they use FALAH IEC material. This in turn facilitates the role of the LHWs in the community.

• The FALAH monitoring team from Population Council conducted visits to the public sector health facilities of FALAH districts in Sindh to ensure availability of contraceptives through revival of requisitioning system by holding meetings with EDO Health, District Support Manager PPHI, and District Population Welfare Officer (DPWO). Another purpose of these visits was to see the impact of contraceptive logistics training which has already been imparted in these districts by FALAH to ensure an uninterrupted supply of contraceptives to the public sector facilities from the warehouse.
 

Weekly Update - August 15 - 21, 2011

 
• During the reporting week, CoP FALAH held a meeting with provincial Health Secretary Sindh, where the Secretary was briefed on GIS software developed by FALAH/Population Council. The Secretary and heads of different components of health department present in the meeting highly appreciated the software and as a result, requested FALAH to provide one-day training for the provincial health managers on the use of GIS mapping. This software is made to be used by health managers for better planning, monitoring and evaluation of the health system at provincial and district level.

• A one-day hands-on training on use of GIS software was held in the office of Director General Health, Hyderabad, on August 19, 2011. A total of 10 senior provincial managers from National Program, MNCH and Director General Health Office attended the training. Participants of the training showed keen interest in learning about the software and its utilities. They were impressed with the flexibility of the software that enabled them to develop maps according to their needs for better planning for their province and monitoring at district as well as provincial level.

• During the reporting week, FALAH’s partners Save the Children and HANDS conducted supervisory visits to 52 health facilities in districts Jhelum, Mardan, Swabi, Thatta, Jaffarabad, Ghotki and Sanghar. These supervisory visits are conducted to facilitate the facility staff in the logistics management of contraceptives. Contraceptives were available in all the health facilities visited by FALAH team and it was noticed that the staff at the facility was providing contraceptives to the clients who were visiting them. Furthermore, at all the health facilities the DOH- 2 form, which is used for sending the demand request for contraceptives to the Executive District Officer (EDO) Health office was available and the facility staff was cognizant of its proper filling and use.

• The FALAH monitoring team from Population Council also conducted a follow up visit to District Thatta to facilitate contraceptive supplies at the facility level. To ensure the contraceptive availability in public sector facilities, efforts are being made for an uninterrupted contraceptive supply from the Central Warehouse to the clients. In this regard FALAH has already imparted the contraceptive logistics management training in all its project districts. At the moment visits are being made to the districts to further ensure contraceptives availability through revival of requisitioning system by holding meetings with EDO Health, District Support Manager PPHI, and District Population Welfare Officer.

• To ensure quality data collection for the ongoing survey on Emergency Contraceptive Pill (ECP), the FALAH Monitoring and Evaluation teams monitored the field work of ECP survey activities in District Thatta in Sindh and Gwadar in Balochistan province during this reporting week. The regular monitoring facilitated the data collection process and improved the quality of data being collected. Under FALAH, the use of Emergency Contraceptive Pill (ECP) was introduced in its 4 project districts in 2010. The ECP training was provided to the LHWs of these districts by the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care with the technical support from FALAH/Population Council so that they can provide correct and proper information to the married women of reproductive age (MWRA) in their communities. To study the impact of the ECP training on LHWs, and to assess the knowledge of the MWRA about ECP, an impact evaluation survey was initiated in July 2011 in Districts Manshera, DG Khan, Ghawadar and Thatta and is still in progress.

• The Village Health Committee (VHC) members have been sensitized on birth spacing and its importance by FALAH and are therefore more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through holding group meetings in their catchment areas, in which they use FALAH IEC material. This in turn facilitates the role of the LHWs in the community. During this reporting period trained VHC members conducted 42 husband group meetings in Districts Thatta and Dadu which were attended by 520 men. Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community.

• The District Technical Committee Meeting was held in district Sanghar on August 16, 2011. 8 government officials including EDO Health, DPWO, DSM PPHI and DC of NP for LHWs and Provincial Coordinator FALAH-HANDS Sindh participated in the meeting. Progress made in the FALAH activities and upcoming activities in the next month were shared and discussed. Contraceptives status including its supplies, logistics and availability in the district and at facilities was also reviewed in the meeting.

• During this week, FALAH’s partner Save the Children held coordination meetings with different officials of Health, Population Welfare and PPHI in districts Jhelum, DG Khan, Rajanpur, Bhawalpur, Mardan, Swabi and Charsadda. During these meetings the sustainability of FALAH activities and the idea of nominating a focal person at the district level for participating in DTC meetings were brought under discussion. Also discussed in the meeting were IUCD and Supportive Supervision trainings and the collection of SDM reports. The FALAH team also visited some of the health facilities in these districts for collecting success stories.

• The CBV model utilizes community based volunteers to mobilize communities through conducting group meetings and household visits on the benefits of birth spacing and facilitation in the referral of clients to service providers. During the reporting week, female CBVs trained by FALAH conducted 3 group meetings with 54 MWRA whereas male CBVs conducted 9 group meetings with 159 husbands. Through these groups meetings, participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, complications of pregnancies which occur too early or too late, available contraceptive choices and their common side effects. They were also provided information to clarify any doubts or myths and misconceptions associated with the use of contraceptives. Information about the public and private service delivery points to seek birth spacing services was also provided. Through group meetings and household visits, women CBVs referred 119 women to adopt services to project LHVs. On the other hand, the project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 169 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (69), injectables (57), IUCDs (3) while 40 selected condoms as a method for spacing births.

• FALAH’s partner RSPN monitored 2 group meetings conducted by female CBVs and 4 by male CBVs and provided feedback for improvement in quality through addressing weaknesses identified by CBVs conducting the group meetings. The CBVs were given on job coaching for proper use of the pictorial story, contraceptive chart and how to address the myths and misconceptions. RSPN also validated 14 group meetings conducted by female CBVs, 28 group meetings by male CBVs and 91 household visits conducted by women CBVs and guided them on how to conduct discussion with pregnant women, as well as with users of contraceptive and non users. Information received from the respondents revealed that though the meetings were being held and attended by them yet there were some quality issues in group meetings conducted by the CBVs. Feedback based on the information received from the respondents was shared with the concerned CBVs for improvement in their work. During these visits, FALAH partner RSPN also checked the record of 12 CBVs and provided guidance to them for proper maintenance of the client record register.
 

Weekly Update - August 8 - 14, 2011

 
• During the reporting week, FALAH’s Monitoring and Evaluation Team conducted a monitoring visit to District DG Khan to interview CBVs and MWRA in the CBV area to assess the quality of implementation of the CBV Model. During the visit, CBVs household visits and contraceptive dispensation by the LHVs were observed and feedback was provided to the CBVs and LHVs for improvement in quality. The monitoring team suggested ways for the better scheduling of LHVs visitation to meet the requirements of the clients referred by the CBVs in their communities as well as for improving the record keeping. The Monitoring team also emphasized that the LHVs provide an uninterrupted supply of contraceptives to the current users.

• In districts DG Khan, Bhawalpur, Rajanpur, Dadu, Sukkur, Ghotki and Larkana, FALAH’s partners HANDS and Save the Children US participated and facilitated in arranging the monthly Maternal Mortality Conference (MMC) of LHS. The LHSs of a district participate in the MMC and share their monitoring plans for the upcoming month and women group meeting data collected in the previous month. Other challenges or obstacles in their work, if any, are also brought under discussion in the MMCs. In all 273 LHSs participated in MMC conferences held during the reporting week.

• In District Mansehra, FALAH distributed its IEC materials among the LHSs who will deliver it to LHWs. The LHWs use the IEC materials while conducting women group meetings with married women of reproductive age. The IEC material included contraceptive brochures, FAQ, contraceptive banners, flip charts and audio cassettes.

• To support FALAH’s community mobilization activities in the non- LHW areas, a Community Based Volunteers (CBV) Model is being implemented by FALAH in 6 project districts Dadu, Sanghar, Sukkur, Thatta, Manshera and DG Khan. The CBV model utilizes community based volunteers to mobilize communities through conducting group meetings and household visits on the benefits of birth spacing and facilitation in the referral of clients to service providers. During the reporting week, CBVs trained by FALAH conducted 39 group meetings with 723 married women of reproductive age (MWRA) whereas men CBVs conducted 47 group meetings with 771 husbands. Through these groups meetings, participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, complications of pregnancies which occur too early or too late, available contraceptive choices and their common side effects. They were also provided information to clarify any doubts or myths and misconceptions associated with the use of contraceptives. Information about the public and private service delivery points to seek birth spacing services was also provided. Through group meetings and household visits, women CBVs referred 86 women to adopt services to project LHVs. On the otherhand, the project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 151 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (44), injectables (61), IUCDs (2) while 44 selected condoms as a method for spacing births. As of August 13, 2011, project LHVs have provided counseling and contraceptive services to 6476 clients referred by the women CBVs.

• FALAH’s partner RSPN monitored 3 group meetings conducted by women CBVs and 5 by men CBVs and provided feedback for improvement in quality through addressing weaknesses identified by CBVs conducting the group meetings. The CBVs are given on job coaching for improvement. RSPN also validated 10 group meetings conducted by women CBVs, 12 group meetings by men CBVs and 90 household visits conducted by women CBVs and guided them on how to conduct discussion with pregnant women, as well as users of contraceptive and non users.

• A video on Myths and Misconceptions based on the interviews of three gynecologists was reviewed by the FALAH team and feedback has been provided to the agency for its editing.

• The follow up of religious Leaders training is ongoing. During this week, progress report from more than 40 trained religious leaders was received.

• During the reporting week, FALAH team attended the monthly meeting of LHVs which was held at EDO Health Office in Bhawalpur. In all 77 LHVs participated in the meeting. During the meeting discussion was carried out on contraceptives availability at health facilities and the proper filling of DOH-2 forms so that its timely submission can ensure the availability of contraceptives at health facilities without any delay by the district warehouse.

• During the reporting week, FALAH’s partner HANDS conducted supervisory visits to 20 health facilities in districts Thatta, Jaffarabad, Ghotki and Sanghar. These supervisory visits are conducted to facilitate the facility staff in the logistics management of contraceptives.

• Trained Village Health Committee (VHC) Members of FALAH conducted 19 husband group meetings in Districts Thatta and Dadu which were attended by 253 men. Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. The VHC members have been sensitized on birth spacing and its importance by FALAH and are therefore more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through holding group meetings in their catchment areas, in which they use FALAH IEC material. This in turn facilitates the role of the LHWs in the community.

• Under FALAH, the use of Emergency Contraceptive Pill (ECP) was introduced in 2010 in its 4 project districts. The ECP training was provided to the LHWs of these districts by the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care with the technical support from FALAH/Population Council so that they can provide correct and proper information to the MWRA in their communities. To study the impact of the ECP training on LHWs, and to assess the knowledge of the MWRA about ECP, an impact evaluation survey was initiated in July 2011 in Districts Manshera, DG Khan, Ghawadar and Thatta which continued during the reporting week.
 

Weekly Update - August 1 - 7, 2011

 
• In order to review, refresh and reinforce the knowledge of already trained female health care providers of Health Department, one day refresher trainings have been started by the FALAH training team. The process of the refresher training involves a need assessment questionnaire filled by the participants of the training which helps trainers to develop sessions accordingly. During the reporting week, one refresher training on Client Centered Family Planning Services–Advance and IUCD was carried out in district Sanghar. Most of the discussion held during this training was on the timing of the contraceptive method use, who can and cannot use the method, management of side effects and most importantly the misunderstandings and rumors about the contraceptive use. In all, 17 providers including, women medical officers, LHVs and FMTs attended this one day refresher training.

• A one day meeting of National, Provincial and District Coordinators of FALAH project partners; HANDS and Save the children US was held on August 4, 2011 at the Population Council Office in Islamabad. The meeting was chaired by Dr. Ali Muhammad Mir, Chief of Party, FALAH while Dr Zeba Sathar, Country Director Population Council was also present on the occasion. The main objective of the meeting was to acknowledge the contributions of FALAH’s Coordinators in the successful implementation of the project and also to get their point of view on the consolidation of the interventions/activities implemented in their respective districts. Feedback on their achievements, discussion on obstacles and challenges they had faced in the implementation of activities were also part of the meeting agenda. . Furthermore, during the meeting updates were also received on the post devolution scenario at Provincial levels. The meeting provided an opportunity to recharge their energies and boost up their enthusiasm towards their work.

• To support FALAH’s community mobilization activities in the non- LHW areas, a Community Based Volunteers (CBV) Model is being implemented by FALAH in 6 project districts Dadu, Sanghar, Sukkur, Thatta, Manshera and DG Khan. The CBV model utilizes community based volunteers to mobilize communities through conducting group meetings and household visits on the benefits of birth spacing and facilitation in the referral of clients to service providers. During the reporting week, CBVs trained by FALAH conducted 16 group meetings with 272 married women of reproductive age (MWRA) whereas men CBVs conducted 12 group meetings with 200 husbands. Through these groups meetings, participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, complications of pregnancies which occur too early or too late, available contraceptive choices and their common side effects. They were also provided information to clarify any doubts or myths and misconceptions associated with the use of contraceptives. Information about the public and private service delivery points to seek birth spacing services was also provided. Through group meetings and household visits, women CBVs referred 100 women to adopt services to project LHVs. On the otherside, the project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 146 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (41), injectables (74), IUCDs (3) while 28 selected condoms as a method for spacing births. As of August 6, 2011, project LHVs have provided counseling and contraceptive services to 6325 clients referred by the women CBVs.

• FALAH’s partner RSPN monitored 3 group meetings conducted by men CBVs and provided feedback for improvement in quality through addressing weaknesses identified in CBVs conducting of group meetings. The CBVs are given on job coaching for improvement. RSPN also validated 13 group meetings conducted by men CBVs and 97 household visits conducted by women CBVs and guided them on how to conduct discussion with pregnant women, as well as users of contraceptive and non users.

• Trained Village Health Committee (VHC) Members of FALAH conducted 16 husband group meetings in Districts Thatta and Dadu which were attended by 211 men. Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. The VHC members have been sensitized on birth spacing and its importance by FALAH and are therefore more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through holding group meetings in their catchment areas, in which they use FALAH IEC material. This in turn facilitates the role of the LHWs in the community.

• During the reporting week, FALAH with the support of its partner HANDS conducted supervisory visits to 13 health facilities in districts Ghotki and Sanghar. These supervisory visits are conducted to facilitate the facility staff in the logistics management of contraceptives.

• In district Swabi the FALAH team participated and facilitated in arranging the monthly Maternal Mortality Conference (MMC) of LHS. The LHSs of a district participate in the MMC and share their monitoring plans for the upcoming week and women group meeting data collected in the previous month. Other challenges or obstacles in their work, if any, are also brought under discussion during this meeting. In Swabi 20 LHSs participated in MMC meeting.

• Under FALAH, the use of Emergency Contraceptive Pill (ECP) was introduced in 2010 in its 4 project districts. The ECP training was provided to the LHWs of these districts by the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care with the technical support from FALAH/Population Council so that they can provide correct and proper information to the MWRA in their communities. To study the impact of the ECP training on LHWs, and to assess the knowledge of the MWRA about ECP, an impact evaluation survey was initiated in July 2011 in Districts Manshera, DG Khan, Ghawadar and Thatta which continued during the reporting week.
 

Weekly Update - July 25 - 31, 2011

 
• Women community based volunteers (CBVs) trained by FALAH conducted 11 group meetings with 188 married women of reproductive age (MWRA) and men CBVs conducted 15 group meetings with 217 husbands. Through these groups meetings, participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, complications of pregnancies which occur too early or too late, available contraceptive choices and their common side effects. They were also provided information to clarify any doubts or myths and misconceptions associated with the use of contraceptives. Participants were also provided information about the public and private service delivery points to seek birth spacing services. Through group meetings and household visits, women CBVs referred 559 women to adopt services to project LHVs. The CBV Model is being implemented in 6 project districts Dadu, Sanghar, Sukkur, Thatta, Manshera and DG Khan. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 359 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (155), injectables (122), IUCDs (6) while76 selected condoms as a method for spacing births. As of July 31, 2011, project LHVs have provided counseling and contraceptive services to 6179 clients referred by women CBVs.

• FALAH’s partner RSPN monitored 5 group meetings conducted by men CBVs and 4 group meetings by women CBVs and provided feedback for improvement in quality through addressing weaknesses identified in CBVs conducting of group meetings. The CBVs are given on job coaching for improvement. RSPN also validated 3 group meetings conducted by the women CBVs and 12 group meetings by men CBVs and guided them on how to conduct discussion with pregnant women, as well as users of contraceptive and non users.

• During the reporting week, 19 refresher trainings on Client Centered Family Planning Services–Advance and IUCD were carried out to review, refresh and reinforce the knowledge of female health care providers of Health Department. The trainings were held in districts Rajanpur, DG Khan, Bahawalpur, Jhelum, Swabi, Mansehera, Thatta, Sanghar, Larkana and Ghotki. In all 358 providers that included women medical officers, LHVs and FMTs were trained during these trainings. The process of the one day refresher training involves a need assessment questionnaire filled by the participants of the training which helps in identifying their training needs. These needs are then incorporated in the training sessions developed by the trainers. During the session most of the discussion is on the timing of the method use, who can and cannot use the method, management of side effects and most importantly the miss understandings and rumors about the contraceptive use.

• FALAH through its partners, HANDS and Save the Children US organized two step down trainings on ‘Supportive Supervision for the Lady Health Supervisors’ (LHS) of the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care in Sukkur and Charsadda for 32 CCA trained LHS. The training in Sukkur was supervised by Population Council. The objective of imparting this training was to explain the concept of supportive supervision using the SAHR framework developed by the Population Council for ensuring provision of client centered FP services that help to better identify and meet the needs of clients and supervise the LHWs in a supportive manner. The supervisors will, in turn use this training to support and guide the LHWs to improve their performance and reinforce the training imparted to them earlier.

• The FALAH Monitoring and Evaluation Team conducted monitoring visits to District Sukkur and Manshera to interview CBVs and MWRA in the CBV area to assess the quality of implementation of the CBV Model. During the visits, CBVs household validation and LHVs visits to the community were monitored and feedback was provided to the CBVS and LHVs for improvement in quality. The monitoring team suggested ways for the better scheduling of LHVs visitation to meet the requirements of the clients referred by the CBVs in their communities as well as improving the record keeping.

• The impact evaluation survey of Emergency Contraceptive Pill (ECP) in Districts Manshera, DG Khan, Ghawadar and Thatta continued during the reporting week. The objective of the evaluation is to study the impact of the ECP training provided to the LHWs and the knowledge of the MWRA about ECP. The ECP training was provided to the LHWs in 2010 in these districts through the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care with the technical support from FALAH/Population Council to provide information about use of ECP to the LHWs so that they can convey the same to the MWRA in their communities.
 

Weekly Update - July 18 - 24, 2011

 
• Women community based volunteers (CBVs) trained by FALAH conducted 6 group meetings with 110 married women of reproductive age (MWRA) and men CBVs conducted 18 group meetings with 298 husbands. Through these groups meetings, participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, complications of pregnancies which occur too early or too late, available contraceptive choices and their common side effects. They were also provided information to clarify any doubts or myths and misconceptions associated with the use of contraceptives. Participants were also provided information about the public and private service delivery points to seek birth spacing services. Through group meetings and household visits, women CBVs referred 170 women to adopt services to project LHVs.
Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 284 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (103), injectables (127), IUCDs (4) while 50 selected condoms as a method for spacing births. As of July 23, 2011, project LHVs have provided counseling and contraceptive services to 5820 clients referred by women CBVs.

• FALAH’s partner RSPN monitored 4 group meetings conducted by men CBVs and 5 group meetings by women CBVs and provided feedback for improvement in quality. They also validated 13 group meetings conducted by the women CBVs and 6 group meetings by men CBVs and guided them on how to conduct discussion with pregnant women, users of contraceptive and non users.

• FALAH’s Media Campaign consisting of FALAH messages on Healthy Timing and Spacing of Pregnancy began its airing on PTV Home, PTV News, and regional TV channels including Waseb, Rohi Tv, KTN and Sindh Tv on July 19, 2011. The timeslots of the campaign are in prime time i.e. between 7 pm to 9 pm. The campaign will continue till August 7, 2011.

• During the reporting week, 5 refresher trainings on Client Centered Family Planning Services – Advance and IUCD were carried out to review, refresh and reinforce the knowledge of health care providers of Health Department. These were cnducted in Districts Sukkur, Charsadda and Mardan. In all 87 participants attended the refresher trainings.

• FALAH with the support of its partner Save the Children US, organized refresher trainings on Logistics Management for health care providers of District Mardan and Charsadda. The first training was held in Charsadda from July 21-22, 2011. The second training took place in Mardan on July 23, 2011 in which 34 service providers of the district’s Health Department were trained on Logistics Arrangement.

• During the reporting week, FALAH monitored a husband’s group meeting conducted by village health committee members in District Manshera in which 41 husbands participated. A Women’s Group Meeting which was attended by 35 MWRA in Manshera was monitored by FALAH’s Female Community Mobilization Officer.

• The FALAH Monitoring and Evaluation Team conducted monitoring visits to District Sukkur and Manshera to interview CBVs and MWRA in the CBV area to assess the quality of implementation of the CBV Model. During the visits, CBVs household validation and LHVs visits to the community were monitored and feedback was provided to the CBVS and LHVs for improvement in quality.

• FALAH initiated the impact evaluation survey of Emergency Contraceptive Pill (ECP) in Districts Manshera, DG Khan, Ghawadar and Thatta during the reporting week. The ECP training was provided to the LHWs in these districts through the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care with the technical support from FALAH/Population Council.

• During the reporting week, FALAH’s Monitoring team visited Districts Ghotki, Larkana and Sukkur to ensure availability of contraceptives through the revival of requisitioning system by holding meetings with EDO Health, District Support Manager, PPHI, District Population Welfare Officers, District Coordinators and LHWs program. FALAH has already trained district officers in contraceptive logistics management in order to ensure contraceptive availability in the public sector facilities.
 

Weekly Update - July 11 - 17, 2011

 
• Women Community based volunteers (CBVs) trained by FALAH conducted 38 group meetings with 669 MWRA and men CBVs conducted 36 group meetings with 619 husbands. Through these groups meetings, participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, complications of pregnancies which occur too early or too late, available contraceptive choices and their common side effects. They were also provided information to clarify any doubts or myths and misconceptions associated with the use of contraceptives. Participants were also provided information about the public and private service delivery points to seek birth spacing services. Through group meetings and household visits, women CBVs referred 226 women to adopt services to project LHVs. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 390 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (175), injectables (131), IUCDs (11) while 73 selected condoms as a method for spacing births.

• FALAH partner RSPN also monitored 20 group meetings conducted by men CBVs and 15 group meetings conducted by women CBVs and provided feedback for improvement in quality. They also validated 77 household visits conducted by the women CBVs to ensure the reporting accuracy of the CBVS.

• On July 11, 2011 FALAH participated in the World Population Day event by setting up a stall, displaying FALAH’s IEC and training material. The event was organized by the Planning Commission. Technical assistance was provided by FALAH in organizing the event. Prime Minister Syed Yosuf Raza Gillani was the chief guest on the occasion.

• FALAH also participated in the World Population Day celebrations held in Districts Jhelum, Bhawalpur and Manshera.In districts Dadu, Sukkur, Sanghar, Ghotki, Larkana and Thatta the Population Welfare Department in collaboration with FALAH arranged walks, rallies and seminars.

• As part of the World Population Day celebrations, press advertisements were printed in 3 leading newspapers i.e. Daily Dawn, Daily Jang and Daily Nawa-e-waqt on 11th July 2011. An article by Dr. Ali Mir, CoP FALAH on the topic of ‘Birth Spacing’ was printed in National, Herald Tribune and Frontier Post on July 11, 2011.

• Streamers made with FALAH messages were displayed for branding along the main roads and at traffic signals in Islamabad. The areas where streamers were displayed are:
 Serena hotel chowk
 Main Margalla road ( traffic signals and key points)
 7th avenue both ends
 Jinnah Super market
 F-8, F-10 markaz
 Faizabad ( police check posts)
 Islamabad Highway (Zero point to I-8 traffic signal)

• FALAH IEC material was sent to Punjab Population Welfare Department for distribution at the World Population Day Event held in Lahore. Dr. Arshad Mehmood Director M& E participated at the World Population Day function organized by the Punjab Population Welfare Department in Lahore.

• Monthly District Technical Committee (DTC) Meeting was held in District Jhelum and Bahawalpur. In Jhelum the meeting was held at the EDO Health Office in which 7 officials from different departments participated. In Bahawalpur the DTC meeting was held in DPWO Office and was attended by the FALAH District Coordinator. The minutes of the meeting will be shared in the next week.
 

Weekly Update - July 4 - 10, 2011

 
• FALAH conducted 2 step down sensitization sessions for 46 religious leaders in Sanghar and Larkana to sensitize them on the significance of birth spacing as a health intervention in the context of Islamic injunctions so that they are better acquainted with the benefits of birth spacing and see it as a health intervention.

• FALAH organized 1 step down trainings on supportive supervision for the Lady Health Supervisors’ (LHS) of the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care at Larkana for 18 CCA trained LHS. The objective of imparting this training was to explain the concept of supportive supervision using the SAHR framework developed by the Population Council for ensuring provision of client centered FP services that help to better identify and meet the needs of clients and supervise the LHWs in a supportive manner. The supervisors will, in turn use this training to support and guide the LHWs to improve their performance and reinforce the training imparted to them earlier.

• Women Community based volunteers (CBVs) trained by FALAH conducted 25 group meetings with 483 MWRA and men CBVs conducted 21 group meetings with 373 husbands. Through these groups meetings, participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, complications of pregnancies which occur too early or too late, available contraceptive choices and their common side effects. They were also provided information to clarify any doubts or myths and misconceptions associated with the use of contraceptives. Participants were also provided information about the public and private service delivery points to seek birth spacing services. Through group meetings and household visits, women CBVs referred 273 women to adopt services to project LHVs. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 546 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (180), injectables (204), IUCDs (12) while 150 selected condoms as a method for spacing births.

• FALAH partner RSPN also monitored 6 group meetings conducted by men CBVs and 7 group meetings conducted by women CBVs and provided feedback for improvement in quality. They also validated 25 household visits and 3 group meetings conducted by the women CBVs and 37 group meetings conducted by men CBVs to ensure the reporting accuracy of the CBVS.

• FALAH organized a one day training on Standard days Method (SDM) with the support of its partner HANDS in collaboration with the district population welfare office in Sanghar. This is a fertility awareness method using cycle beads to help women identify the fertile period in their menstrual cycle. This training was a part of the pilot project aimed at introduction of Standards Days Method (information/counseling/materials) at the community level through Female Welfare Workers (FWWs) of the Department of Population Welfare. Three FALAH districts, Rajanpur, Ghotki and Sanghar were selected for this intervention. The last of the three planned trainings was conducted on July 5, 2011 at the training hall of Executive Director Health office, Sanghar. Trainees were all FWWs of the Population Welfare Department. A total of 27 participants took part in the training. The DPW took keen interest in the initiative and extended his full support in taking this forward. This training will help Family Welfare Centers (FWCs) to provide a wide range of contraceptive options to clients.

• FALAH with the support of its private sector partner, UDL organized 5 chemist orientation seminars, in Lahore West, Lahore East, Faisalabad, Sahiwal and Kasur. Approximately 191 leading chemists and 25 UDL representatives attended these seminars which focused on the importance of birth spacing for the mother and the child, the FALAH objectives and birth spacing messages, contraceptive methods available in Pakistan, and the features and benefits of the UDL product Happy Life Condoms. FALAH IEC material was also distributed among the participants. The purpose is to sensitize chemists who become better informed and can provide information to their clients.
 

Weekly Update - June 20 - 27, 2011

 
• FALAH conducted 3 step down sensitization sessions for 74 religious leaders in Thatta, Sukkur and Larkana to sensitize them on the significance of birth spacing as a health intervention in the context of Islamic injunctions so that they are better acquainted with the benefits of birth spacing and see it as a health intervention.

• FALAH organized 5 step down trainings on supportive supervision for the Lady Health Supervisors’ (LHS) of the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care at Sanghar, Sukkur, DG Khan, Jhelum and Ghotki for 91 CCA trained LHS. The training was supervised by PC. The objective of imparting this training was to explain the concept of supportive supervision using the SAHR framework developed by the Population Council for ensuring provision of client centered FP services that help to better identify and meet the needs of clients and supervise the LHWs in a supportive manner. The supervisors will, in turn use this training to support and guide the LHWs to improve their performance and reinforce the training imparted to them earlier.

• FALAH organized 2 step down trainings on Intra Uterine Contraceptive device (IUCD) insertion skills from June 20-25 in for a total of 29 public sector providers, of which 13 providers from Dadu and Sanghar were trained at the RHS-A Abbasi Shaheed Hospital in Karachi and 16 from DG Khan were trained at RHS-A DG Khan. Through this training, providers will acquire practical hands on experience gained in clinical settings in inserting the device which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use the methods safely. The training will also help in increasing the contraceptive choices that a provider can offer clients.

• FALAH with the support of its partner HANDS, organized 3 trainings for 92 Health and PWD, PPHI and NP for FPPHC staff in Dadu, Sukkur and Jaffarabad to orient them on the GIS maps developed by Population Council. This is an important contribution towards planning for the future of health delivery services in Pakistan. The mapping data shows the distribution of both public and private facilities and outlets in each district. This allows for priority setting and planning at the district level that can help increase coverage of family planning services across the districts. It also helps to identify the existing gaps for establishing new facilities, to avoid duplication of services between the Departments of Health and Population Welfare as well as to facilitate the provision of services in underserved areas.

• FALAH with its partner HANDS conducted 3 interactive theatres in, Sanghar with 258 participants. Interactive theaters are enter-educate communication events which are organized in rural areas of FALAH districts of Sindh. The story line of the plays follow that of the pictorial developed by FALAH and used in the group meeting formats that compares the life of two couples , one with planned families and the other where the couple has had unplanned pregnancies and its impact on the health of the mother and the infants. Participants become involved in the play by acting out the parts and providing a favorable end to the story.

• Subsequent to the social mobilization activities, a total of 7 mobile service units (MSUs) were organized as in the districts of Sanghar, Sukkur, Dadu and Thatta. There were 222 beneficiaries of the maternal and child health services, including 38 clients for family planning services. These follow up events are organized after the theaters to provide FP and MCH services through MSU teams of the district Population Welfare Departments. Trained FWWs, FTOs, and LHVs provide counseling and services for the women.

• FALAH organized 4 step down training of LHWs/LHSs on Client Centered Family Planning Services, FP methods and group methodology in the districts of Charsadda and DG Khan. A total of 85LHWs/LHSs were trained through these sessions and are now better equipped with information on the importance of birth spacing, how to provide counseling to clients, information on side effects and their management as well as contraceptive choices that are available.

• Women CBVs trained by FALAH conducted 119 group meetings with 2035 MWRA and men CBVs conducted 99 group meetings with 1626 husbands. Through these groups meetings, participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, complications of pregnancies which occur too early or too late, available contraceptive choices and their common side effects. They were also provided information to clarify any doubts or myths and misconceptions associated with the use of contraceptives. Participants were also provided information about the public and private service delivery points to seek birth spacing services. Through group meetings and household visits, women CBVs referred 315 women to adopt services to project LHVs. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 399 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (144), injectables (159), IUCDs (17) while 79 selected condoms as a method for spacing births.

• FALAH partner RSPN also monitored 37 group meetings conducted by men CBVs and 43 group meetings conducted by women CBVs and provided feedback for improvement in quality. They also validated 152 household visits and 38 group meetings conducted by the women CBVs and 37 group meetings conducted by men CBVs to ensure the reporting accuracy of the CBVS.

• Training on SDM for FWWs of Swabi district: This training is a part of the pilot project aimed at introduction of Standards Days Method (information/counseling/material) at the community level through Female Welfare Workers (FWWs) of Department of Population Welfare to enhance contraceptive choices. Three FALAH districts were selected for this intervention. It has been planned to train all the FWWs from the districts of Rajanpur, Ghotki and Swabi. The second such training was conducted on June 27, 2011 at the District Population Welfare office, Swabi. Trainees were all FWWs of the Population Welfare department. A total of 21 participants took part in the training. At the end of the training, 1000 SDM cycle beads were handed over to the district population welfare officer. Among those five cycle beads were handed over to each of the participants to be kept at the facility for client use. The details about request generation and replenishment of cycle beads were discussed. The DPW took keen interest in the initiative and extended his full support in taking this forward.

• FALAH with the support of its private sector partner, UDL organized 4 chemist orientation seminars, in Mandi Bahuddin, Haripur, Layyah and DG Khan. Approximately 94 leading chemists and 19 UDL representatives attended these seminars which focused on the importance of birth spacing for the mother and the child, the FALAH objectives and birth spacing messages, contraceptive methods available in Pakistan, and the features and benefits of the UDL product Happy Life Condoms. FALAH IEC material was also distributed among the participants. The purpose is to sensitize chemists who become better informed and can provide information to their clients.
 

Weekly Update - June 13 - 20, 2011

 
• A FALAH team visited Khyber Medical University, Peshawar on June 17, 2011 to follow up on an orientation workshop on BMFPCP which was conducted for the associated medical colleges of the university. The team met with Dr. Shad Muhammad, the medical director of the university as well as the assistant director to discuss next steps to take forward the initiative of introducing the BMFPCP for the medical students in the colleges associated with this university. It was agreed that FALAH will start the work of further introducing the curriculum in one of the associated medical college’s of KMU and also establish a skills lab and train the concerned medical faculty.

• FALAH organized 1 step down training of LHWs/LHSs on Client Centered Family Planning Services, FP methods and group methodology in the district of Charsadda in which 13 LHWs/LHSs were trained through these sessions. They are now better equipped with information on the importance of birth spacing, how to provide counseling to clients, information on side effects and their management as well as contraceptive choices that are available.

• FALAH conducted 3 step down sensitization session for 67 religious leaders in Charsadda, Ghotki and Thatta to sensitize them on the significance of birth spacing as a health intervention in the context of Islamic injunctions so that they are better acquainted with the benefits of birth spacing and see it as a health intervention.

• Women CBVs trained by FALAH conducted 75 group meetings with 1181 MWRA and men CBVs conducted82 group meetings with 1228 husbands. Through these groups meetings, participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, complications of pregnancies which occur too early or too late, available contraceptive choices and their common side effects. They were also provided information to clarify any doubts or myths and misconceptions associated with the use of contraceptives. Participants were also provided information about the public and private service delivery points to seek birth spacing services. Through group meetings and household visits, women CBVs referred 369 women to adopt services to project LHVs. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 508 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (205), injectables (181), IUCDs (18) while 104 selected condoms as a method for spacing births.

• FALAH partner RSPN also monitored 18 group meetings conducted by men CBVs and 22 group meetings conducted by women CBVs and provided feedback for improvement in quality. They also validated 223 household visits and 57 household visits conducted by the women CBVs and 50 group meetings conducted by men CBVs to ensure the reporting accuracy of the CBVS.

• FALAH has initiated the production of a 15 minute video documentary, showcasing the project activities and achievements. The filming of the documentary is currently underway. Video shoots in districts of KPK and Punjab was carried out during this week, which included, interviews with Ex-D.G. Health department, Acting Secretary Health, and the Provincial Coordinator National Program in Peshawar. The project activities and interviews of EDOs, DPWOs and the community were captured through camera in Charsadda and D.G. Khan. The team also interviewed the EDO Health, DC-NP, Principal Nursing School and DPWO at district Jhelum.

• FALAH arranged the recording of a 15 minutes video on myths and misconceptions in Islamabad. The video addresses myths and misconceptions regarding use of contraceptives that may prevail in the minds of health care providers as well as the clients. The target audiences for this video are family planning and health service providers and MWRAs.

• FALAH with the support of the Provincial Population departments organized a total of 12 mobile service units (MSUs) in Thatta, Ghotki and Sanghar. There were 186 beneficiaries of the maternal and child health services, including 94 clients for family planning services. These follow up events are organized after the interactive theaters to provide FP and MCH services through MSU teams of the district Population Welfare Departments. Trained FWWs, FTOs, and LHVs provide counseling and services for the women.
 

Weekly Update - June 06 - 13, 2011

 
• A third party evaluation was recently carried out to evaluate the impact of FALAH CCFPS training on the personal and professional behavior, attitude and knowledge of trained LHWs and their clients (married women of reproductive age) and examine the differentials in knowledge, attitude and behavior of LHWs and their clients who have received CCA training from FALAH and those who have not. The evaluation findings were shared at a dissemination event entitled “Sharing Results of Client Centered Family Planning Services and Group Methodology for LHWS” which was held on June 9, 2011 at Islamabad. The chief guest at the occasion was Dr. Iqbal Ahmed Lehri, National Coordinator, National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care (NP for FP & PHC). Dr. Arshad Chandio Deputy National Coordinator for NP for FP & PHC in his welcoming remarks noted the importance of the CCFPS training in the performance of the LHW in the community. Dr. Gul Rashida provided an overview of the components of the CCA training and the trainings conducted in the project districts. TNS Aftab presented the methodology and evaluation findings which showed that the trained LHWS were more effective in their catchment areas. A significant difference was observed in the contraceptive prevalence rate (CPR) and the household visits conducted by the LHWS in the intervention and control sites. Clients of trained LHWs reported much better interactions with LHWs and a CPR of 40% was noted in the intervention sites versus 34% in the control sites. During the last quarter, trained LHWs conducted 3.9 household visits in the intervention districts compared to 3.3 visits conducted by untrained LHWs in the control districts. Overall, the clients seemed more satisfied with the approach and solutions offered by trained LHWs as compared to untrained LHWs. Dr. Lehri in his remarks commended the work done by FALAH for improving the quality of care given by the public sector by making providers more responsive to the needs of their clients. Ms. Shanda Steimer, Deputy Chief, Office of Health /AOTR FALAH, USAID Pakistan appreciated FALAH’s efforts to improve the performance of LHWs through conducting the CCFPS trainings.

• FALAH conducted 2 step down sensitization sessions for 47 religious leaders in Jaffarabad and Ghotki to sensitize them on the significance of birth spacing as a health intervention in the context of Islamic injunctions so that they are better acquainted with the benefits of birth spacing and see it as a health intervention.

• FALAH organized 2 step down training of LHWs/LHSs on Client Centered Family Planning Services, FP methods and group methodology in the districts of Sanghar and DG Khan A total of 45 LHWs/LHSs were trained through these sessions and are now better equipped with information on the importance of birth spacing, how to provide counseling to clients, information on side effects and their management as well as contraceptive choices that are available.

• FALAH conducted a training of Village Health Committee members on FP methods and group methodology in Swabi in which 23 VHC members were trained. These Volunteers will conduct Husband Group meetings with husbands of eligible women in the LHW catchment areas. The Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. Following the training in which sensitization on birth spacing and its importance is given; the village health committee members can be more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through group meetings, making use of FALAH’s IEC materials.

• FALAH organized 4 step down trainings on Intra Uterine Contraceptive device (IUCD) insertion skills in which 45 public sector providers from Bahawalpur, Larkana, Dadu, Rajanpur and Sanghar were trained at the RHS- A Center in Larkana, RHS-A Abbasi Shaheed Hospital in Karachi, RHS-A Multan and RHS-A Center in Bahwalpur. Through this training, providers will acquire practical hands on experience gained in clinical settings in inserting the device which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use the methods safely. The training will also help in increasing the contraceptive choices that a provider can offer clients.

• FALAH with its partner HANDS conducted 3 interactive theatres in the district of Sanghar with 269 participants. Interactive theaters are enter-educate communication events which are organized in rural areas of FALAH districts of Sindh. The story line of the plays follow that of the pictorial developed by FALAH and used in the group meeting formats that compares the life of two couples , one with planned families and the other where the couple has had unplanned pregnancies and its impact on the health of the mother and the infants. Participants become involved in the play by acting out the parts and providing a favorable end to the story.

• Subsequent to the social mobilization activities, a total of 3 mobile service units (MSUs) were organized in Sanghar. There were 171 beneficiaries of the maternal and child health services, including 38 clients for family planning services. These follow up events are organized after the theaters to provide FP and MCH services through MSU teams of the district Population Welfare Departments. Trained FWWs, FTOs, and LHVs provide counseling and services for the women.

• FALAH with the support of its partner HANDS organized a Client Centered Family Planning Services - Advance Step-down training at Sanghar with 21 female public sector providers from the Peoples Primary Health Care Initiative (PPHI) and PWD . It is expected that the participants will provide FP services in their facilities and be proactive advocates of birth spacing. The training seeks to enhance their knowledge and skills regarding birth spacing methods, their side effects and management, counseling techniques and also bring about a positive change in their attitude towards their clients.

• FALAH with the support of its private sector partner, UDL also organized 4 chemist orientation seminars, in Sargodha, Gujarat, Mansehra and Jhelum. Approximately 131 leading chemists these seminars which focused on the importance of birth spacing for the mother and the child, the FALAH objectives and birth spacing messages, contraceptive methods available in Pakistan, and the features and benefits of Happy Life Condoms.

• The FALAH team in Jhelum participated in three Health “Melas” (Fairs) organized by the National Program and the Department of Health at district Jhelum and set up a stall in which the IEC materials developed by the project were displayed. The FALAH team explained the material on display, in particular the contraceptive banner which outlines different contraceptive methods people can use. There was keen interest in the FALAH stall and also in the IEC material.

• During the reporting week, two training events were organized for women CBVs in Thatta and Sanghar where 27 women CBVs were trained on Government of Pakistan’s policy for FP progammes, HTSP messages , contraceptive methods and associated side effects and Islam and FP. They were also trained on how to conduct the group meeting with MWRA, carry out household visits for mobilization, referral for services and record keeping of their activities. One training event was also carried out for 14 men in Thatta. The men CBVs were trained to conduct the group meetings with husbands on importance of birth spacing.

• Trained women CBVs conducted 173 group meetings with 2501 MWRA and men CBVs conducted 118 group meetings with 1809 husbands. Through these groups meetings, participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, complications of pregnancies which occur too early or too late, available contraceptive choices and their common side effects. They were also provided information to clarify any doubts or myths and misconceptions associated with the use of contraceptives. Participants were also provided information about the public and private service delivery points to seek birth spacing services.

• Through group meetings and household visits, women CBVs referred 514 women to adopt services to project LHVs. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 413 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (173), injectables (125), IUCDs (28) while 87 selected condoms as a method for spacing births.

• FALAH partner RSPN also monitored 18 group meetings conducted by men CBVs and 17 group meetings conducted by women CBVs and provided feedback for improvement in quality. They also validated 32 group meetings conducted by the women CBVs and 50 group meetings conducted by men CBVs as well as 76 household visits conducted by the women CBVs to ensure the reporting accuracy of the CBVS.

• A FALAH training team conducted a follow up visit to Quaid-e-Azam Medical College on June 8 2011 to observe and support the implementation of basic minimum family planning content package in pre service medical education. It was encouraging to see students actually using the skills lab provided by FALAH. Students who have completed the rotation in the Gyn/Obs ward were asked to demonstrate an IUCD insertion. They performed the insertion correctly on models and were able to explain the SAHR counseling skill and basic infection prevention process.

• FALAH organized a one day training on the Standard days Methods (SDM) on June 9 2011 with the collaboration of district population welfare office in Rajanpur. There were a total of 37 participants who were Female Welfare Workers (FFW) of the population welfare department. The participants were briefed on the technical details of the SDM, and given a practical demonstration which was followed by a practice and question answer session. Record keeping forms were also distributed and explained to the participants to explain them how to keep a record of the clients who are using this method.

• The FALAH monitoring team regularly monitors and facilitates the process of contraceptive supplies at the district and facility level. The problems identified initially include, but not limited to, the proper requisitioning from facility level, the process to request contraceptives from Central Warehouse, and different departmental issues of contraceptive supply including the system at DPWOs and National Programs offices. With the support of SAVE, a FALAH team conducted a visit to D. G. Khan and Rajanpur on June 8-9, 2011 to follow up on the developments and issues in the contraceptive logistic supply system after their first visit in February, 2011. The team visited EDO (Health), HIS, Population Welfare, and National Program offices as well as two BHUs with the FALAH-SC district coordinators to monitor the contraceptives availability and logistics status. FALAH has provided guidance to LHVs at the facility level on how to request contraceptives from EDH (Health) office and how to keep records and maintain the different forms on contraceptive supplies and stocks. Improvements can be seen since the February visit and a proper communication system is in place for an uninterrupted supply of contraceptives to the facilities through the district office.
 

Weekly Update - May 31 - June 06, 2011

 
• FALAH organized 10 step down training of LHWs/LHSs on Client Centered Family Planning Services, FP methods and group methodology in the districts of Bahawalpur, Charsadda, Mardan, and Sukkur. A total of 217 LHWs/LHSs were trained through these sessions and are now better equipped with information on the importance of birth spacing, how to provide counseling to clients, information on side effects and their management as well as contraceptive choices that are available.

• FALAH organized 3 step down trainings on supportive supervision for the Lady Health Supervisors’ (LHS) of the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care at Mardan, Mansehra and Rajanpur for 58 CCA trained LHS. The training was supervised by PC. The objective of imparting this training was to explain the concept of supportive supervision using the SAHR framework developed by the Population Council for ensuring provision of client centered FP services that help to better identify and meet the needs of clients and supervise the LHWs in a supportive manner. The supervisors will, in turn use this training to support and guide the LHWs to improve their performance and reinforce the training imparted to them earlier.

• FALAH conducted 1 step down sensitization session for 25 religious leaders in Jaffarabad and Sukkur to sensitize them on the significance of birth spacing as a health intervention in the context of Islamic injunctions so that they are better acquainted with the benefits of birth spacing and see it as a health intervention.

• FALAH with its partner HANDS conducted 3 interactive theatres in the districts of Dadu, and Thatta with 246 participants. Interactive theaters are enter-educate communication events which are organized in rural areas of FALAH districts of Sindh. The story line of the plays follow that of the pictorial developed by FALAH and used in the group meeting formats that compares the life of two couples , one with planned families and the other where the couple has had unplanned pregnancies and its impact on the health of the mother and the infants. Participants become involved in the play by acting out the parts and providing a favorable end to the story.

• Subsequent to the social mobilization activities, a total of 17 mobile service units (MSUs) were organized as in the districts of Sanghar, Dadu and Thatta. There were 190 beneficiaries of the maternal and child health services, including 39 clients for family planning services. These follow up events are organized after the theaters to provide FP and MCH services through MSU teams of the district Population Welfare Departments. Trained FWWs, FTOs, and LHVs provide counseling and services for the women.

• The FALAH Peshawar Office facilitated the Provincial Sub-Committee meeting at the DG Health complex in Peshawar which was chaired by Director Health Services Dr Rokhullah Jan. Representatives from MNCH, PPHI, UNFPA, the National Program and the Health department participated in the meeting. FALAH’s training status was discussed in the meeting and the number of trained personnel and remaining figures were shared with participants. A List of trained Religious Leaders was also shared with all participants. Availability of Contraceptive in all FALAH districts was discussed and issues hindering the smooth supply of contraceptives were also discussed. The chair was requested to write a letter to EDO Health Mardan regarding distributing of Contraceptives from their store. The Peoples’ Primary Health Care Initiative (PPHI) was requested to issue an order for the distribution of Contraceptives to facilities in district Swabi.

• During the reporting week, a training event for women CBVs was organized in Dadu where 14 women CBVs were trained on Government of Pakistan’s policy for FP progammes, HTSP messages , contraceptive methods and associated side effects and Islam and FP. They were also trained on how to conduct the group meeting with MWRA, carry out household visits for mobilization, referral for services and record keeping of their activities. Two training events were carried out for 28 men in Dadu and Sanghar. The men CBVs were trained to conduct the group meetings with husbands on importance of birth spacing.

• Trained women CBVs conducted 251 group meetings with 4294 MWRA and men CBVs conducted 182 group meetings with 2769 husbands. Through these groups meetings, participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, complications of pregnancies which occur too early or too late, available contraceptive choices and their common side effects. They were also provided information to clarify any doubts or myths and misconceptions associated with the use of contraceptives. Participants were also provided information about the public and private service delivery points to seek birth spacing services. Through group meetings and household visits, women CBVs referred 1064 women to adopt services to project LHVs. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 431clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (219), injectables (151), IUCDs (21) while 40 selected condoms as a method for spacing births.

• FALAH partner RSPN also monitored 41 group meetings conducted by men CBVs and 19 group meetings conducted by women CBVs and provided feedback for improvement in quality. They also validated 55 group meetings conducted by the women CBVs and 50 group meetings conducted by men CBVs to ensure the reporting accuracy of the CBVS..
 

Weekly Update - May 23 - 30, 2011

 
• FALAH with its partner HANDS conducted 11 interactive theatres in the districts of Dadu, Sanghar and Thatta with 925 participants. Interactive theaters are enter-educate communication events which are organized in rural areas of FALAH districts of Sindh. The story line of the plays follow that of the pictorial developed by FALAH and used in the group meeting formats that compares the life of two couples , one with planned families and the other where the couple has had unplanned pregnancies and its impact on the health of the mother and the infants. Participants become involved in the play by acting out the parts and providing a favorable end to the story.

• Subsequent to the social mobilization activities, a total of 17 mobile service units (MSUs) were organized as in the districts of Sanghar, Sukkur, Dadu and Thatta. There were 540 beneficiaries of the maternal and child health services, including 105 clients for family planning services. These follow up events are organized after the theaters to provide FP and MCH services through MSU teams of the district Population Welfare Departments. Trained FWWs, FTOs, and LHVs provide counseling and services for the women.

• FALAH organized 12 step down training of LHWs/LHSs on Client Centered Family Planning Services, FP methods and group methodology in the districts of Bahawalpur, Charsadda, Mardan, DG Khan, and Dadu. A total of 246 LHWs/LHSs were trained through these sessions and are now better equipped with information on the importance of birth spacing, how to provide counseling to clients, information on side effects and their management as well as contraceptive choices that are available.

• FALAH organized 6 step down trainings on supportive supervision for the Lady Health Supervisors’ (LHS) of the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care at Charsadda, Jhelum, Mardan, Rajanpur, Swabi and Sanghar for 110 CCA trained LHS. The training was supervised by PC. The objective of imparting this training was to explain the concept of supportive supervision using the SAHR framework developed by the Population Council for ensuring provision of client centered FP services that helps to better identify and meet the needs of clients and supervise the LHWs in a supportive manner. The supervisors will in turn use this training to support and guide the LHWs to improve their performance and reinforce the training imparted to them earlier.

• FALAH conducted 2 step down sensitization sessions for 47 religious leaders in Jaffarabad and Sukkur to sensitize them on the significance of birth spacing as a health intervention in the context of Islamic injunctions so that they are better acquainted with the benefits of birth spacing and see it as a health intervention.

• FALAH conducted a training of Village Health Committee members on FP methods and group methodology in Mansehra in which 17 VHC members were trained. These Volunteers will conduct Husband Group meetings with husbands of eligible women in the LHW catchment areas. The Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. Following the training in which sensitization on birth spacing and its importance is given; the village health committee members can be more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through group meetings, making use of FALAH’s IEC materials.

• A USAID team comprised of Dr. Naila Shahid, Additional, Secretary Health (Tech) and Ms. Lara visited the district of Jhelum and observed a Husband Group Meeting by Village Health Committee Volunteers at Chitti Rajgan and a Women Group Meeting by CCA trained LHWs at Jangu Rarryala. The USAID team also met the FALAH team and was briefed on the different activities taking place in Jhelum.

• FALAH organized a step down training on Intra Uterine Contraceptive device (IUCD) insertion skills in which 7 public sector providers were trained at RHS- A Center in Multan. Through this training, providers will acquire practical hands on experience gained in clinical settings in inserting the device which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use the methods safely. The training will also help in increasing the contraceptive choices that a provider can offer clients.

• FALAH with the support of its partner SC, organized a training for 28 Health and PWD staff in Ghotki to orient them on the GIS maps developed by Population Council. This is an important contribution towards planning for the future of health delivery services in Pakistan. The mapping data shows the distribution of both public and private facilities and outlets in each district. This allows for priority setting and planning at the district level that can help increase coverage of family planning services across the districts. It also helps to identify the existing gaps for establishing new facilities, to avoid duplication of services between the Departments of Health and Population Welfare as well as to facilitate the provision of services in underserved areas.

• A Health “Mela” (Fair) was organized by the National Program and UNICEF at district DG Khan, FALAH team in DG Khan participated in this activity and set up a stall in which the IEC materials developed by the project were displayed. The FALAH team explained the material on display, in particular the contraceptive banner which outlines different contraceptive methods people can use. There was keen interest in the FALAH stall and also in the IEC material.

• Trained women CBVs conducted 65 group meetings with 1120 MWRA and men CBVs conducted 93 group meetings with 1530 husbands. Through these groups meetings, participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, complications of pregnancies which occur too early or too late, available contraceptive choices and their common side effects. They were also provided information to clarify any doubts or myths and misconceptions associated with the use of contraceptives. Participants were also provided information about the public and private service delivery points to seek birth spacing services. Through group meeting and household visits, women CBVs referred 491 women to adopt services to project LHVs. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 323 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (131), injectables (123), IUCDs(20) while 49 selected condoms as a method for spacing births.

• FALAH partner RSPN also monitored 43 group meetings conducted by men CBVs and 43 group meetings conducted by women CBVs and provided feedback for improvement in quality. They also validated 45 group meetings conducted by the women CBVs and 44 group meetings conducted by men CBVs.

• A two day event was conducted to orient the faculty members of the medical colleges associated with Khyber Medical University (KMU) on the Basic Minimal Family Planning Contents Package. The orientation was organized at the Higher Education Commission (HEC) Peshawar from 24-25 May, 2011. Seventeen participants from seven of the medical colleges attached with the KMU and one representative from KMU attended the workshop. Sessions were held on the various modules of the package and how they relate to each other. Speaking on the occasion the Director General Population Welfare admitted that due to lack of a firm commitment on part of the government, efforts to implement family planning and promote reproductive health have been inconsistent so far. He supported FALAH efforts in equipping medical students with basic concepts of birth spacing and family planning. He further applauded FALAH’s efforts to support both pre and in service training for the health care providers.

• The 16th workshop on “Strengthening District Population & Health Systems through Effective Leadership And Client Centered Services”, was held from May 23- 31, 2011 at Hillview Hotel, Islamabad. The workshop was attended by 18 participants including district managers from; Jhelum, Rajanpur, Bahawalpur, and provincial representatives of health and population departments of Baluchistan, Punjab, KPK and Sind. The participants included, Assistant Provincial Coordinator LHWs Program KPK, Provincial Communication Officer- MNCH Program KPK , Planning Officer Health Department, Director Technical (PWD), Deputy Secretary (C&T) PWD, Deputy District Office Health , DHIS Coordinator, Medical Superintendent THQ, Senior Medical Officer RHC, Population Welfare Officer, Private Practitioner, NGOS based in the districts, and District Coordinator HANDS-FALAH.

• Dr Ali Mir, Chief of Party and Mrs. Seemin Ashfaq, Senior Program Manager attended a meeting organized by the Population Welfare Department, Punjab on May 25, 2011 in Lahore to discuss the Communication Strategy and IEC Campaigns of different organizations and projects working in the field of mother and child health. The meeting was chaired by Mr. Javed Akhtar, Secretary Population Welfare Department and subsequently by Mr. Omer Rasool, the new DG, PWD. A comprehensive presentation on the FALAH CAM Strategy was given by the team and the Secretary and the DG were briefed about the various activities that have been undertaken in order to raise the acceptance level of the concept of birth spacing and to increase the demand for contraceptives. Other organizations; Mary Stopes Society, Family Planning Association of Pakistan, and Green Star also participated in the meeting. The Secretary and the DG greatly appreciated FALAHs contribution in introducing the HTSP concept in Pakistan and the project’s diverse communication activities to promote birth spacing.
 

Weekly Update - May 16 - 22, 2011

 
• FALAH organized 14 step down training of LHWs/LHSs on Client Centered Family Planning Services, FP methods and group methodology in the districts of Bahawalpur, Charsadda, Mardan, DG Khan, Dadu and Sukkur. A total of 266 LHWs/LHSs were trained through these sessions and are now better equipped with information on the importance of birth spacing, how to provide counseling to clients, information on side effects and their management as well as contraceptive choices that are available.

• FALAH conducted 4 step down sensitization sessions for 102 religious leaders in Dadu, Rajanpur, Mansehra and Mardan to sensitize them on the significance of birth spacing as a health intervention in the context of Islamic injunctions so that they are better acquainted with the benefits of birth spacing and see it as a health intervention.

• FALAH conducted a training of Village Health Committee members on FP methods and group methodology in Swabi in which 14 VHC members were trained. These Volunteers will conduct Husband Group meetings with husbands of eligible women in the LHW catchment areas. The Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. Following the training in which sensitization on birth spacing and its importance is given; the village health committee members can be more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through group meetings, making use of FALAH’s IEC materials.

• FALAH organized seven step down trainings on supportive supervision for the Lady Health Supervisors’ (LHS) of the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care at DG Khan, Larkana, Dadu, Mardan, Rajanpur, Swabi and Thatta for 112 CCA trained LHS. The training was supervised by PC. The objective of imparting this training was explain the concept of supportive supervision using the SAHR framework developed by the Population Council for ensuring provision of client centered FP services that helps to better identify and meet the needs of clients and supervise the LHWs in a supportive manner. The supervisors will in turn use this training to support and guide the LHWs to improve their performance and reinforce the training imparted to them earlier.

• FALAH organized a step down training on Intra Uterine Contraceptive device (IUCD) skills in which 9 public sector providers were trained at RHS- A Center in Larkana. Through this training, providers will acquire practical hands on experience gained in clinical settings in inserting the device which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use the methods safely. The training will also help in increasing the contraceptive choices that a provider can offer clients.

• Over the last week FALAH with its partner HANDS conducted 9 interactive theatres in the districts of Sanghar and Sukkur with 678 participants. Interactive theaters are enter-educate communication events which are organized in rural areas of FALAH districts of Sindh. The story line of the plays follow that of the pictorial developed by FALAH and used in the group meeting formats that compares the life of two couples , one with planned families and the other where the couple has had unplanned pregnancies and its impact on the health of the mother and the infants. Participants become involved in the play by acting out the parts and providing a favorable end to the story.

• Subsequent to the social mobilization activities, a total of 18 mobile service units (MSUs) were organized as in the districts of Sanghar, Sukkur and Ghotki. There were 659 beneficiaries of the maternal and child health services, including 122 clients for family planning services. These follow up events are organized after the theaters to provide FP and MCH services through MSU teams of the district Population Welfare Departments. Trained FWWs, FTOs, and LHVs provide counseling and services for the women.

• FALAH with the support of its partner SC, organized a training for 29 Health and PWD staff in DG Khan to orient them on the GIS maps developed by Population Council. This is an important contribution towards planning for the future of health delivery services in Pakistan. The mapping data shows the distribution of both public and private facilities and outlets in each district. This allows for priority setting and planning at the district level that can help increase coverage of family planning services across the districts. It also helps to identify the existing gaps for establishing new facilities, to avoid duplication of services between the Departments of Health and Population Welfare as well as to facilitate the provision of services in underserved areas.

• FALAH with the support of its partner HANDS organized a Client Centered Family Planning Services - Advance Step-down training at Dadu with 24 participants from the Peoples Primary Health Care Initiative (PPHI). They sent new providers as their earlier trained providers left the organization after the floods in Dadu. It is expected that the participants will provide FP services in their facilities and be proactive advocates of birth spacing. The training seeks to enhance their knowledge and skills regarding birth spacing methods, their side effects and management, counseling techniques and also bring about a positive change in their attitude towards their clients. The training was monitored by Director M & E during his visit to Dadu on May 17, 2011. He observed that the training was going well and participants were keen to expand their knowledge and provide better services.

• Director M & E, Dr. Arshad Mahmood attended and observed a CBV training organized by RSPN in which 12 CBVs were participating belonging to 5 different Union Councils. All the CBVs were selected according to the specified criteria. It was the second last day of the training. Some participants were more vocal than others; however, they were aware of HTSP and maternal health issues which they realized were new for them. Overall in Dadu, a total of 88 CBVS have been trained. Dr. Arshad recommended that GPS coordinates for the CBVs should be obtained and added to the UC/district maps. The UC maps can be developed and provided to the partners and the monitoring teams. These maps will help monitoring teams/managers in monitoring the CBVs activities. The mapping of the CBVs will also show other facilities available in these communities.

• During the reporting week, two training events for women CBVs was organized in Dadu and Sanghar where 33 women CBVs were trained on Government of Pakistan’s policy for FP progammes, HTSP messages , contraceptive methods and associated side effects and Islam and FP. They were also trained on how to conduct the group meeting with MWRA, carry out household visits for mobilization, referral for services and record keeping of their activities. A training event was carried out for 14 men in Sanghar. These men CBVs were trained to conduct the group meetings with husbands on importance of birth spacing.

• Trained women CBVs conducted 68 group meetings with 1111 MWRA and men CBVs conducted 66 group meetings with 1045 husbands. Through these groups meetings, participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, complications of pregnancies which occur too early or too late, available contraceptive choices and their common side effects. They were also provided information to clarify any doubts or myths and misconceptions associated with the use of contraceptives. Participants were also provided information about the public and private service delivery points to seek birth spacing services. Through group meeting and household visits, women CBVs referred 248 women to adopt services to project LHVs. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 206 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (82), injectables (72), IUCDs(10) while 42 selected condoms as a method for spacing births.

• FALAH partner RSPN also monitored 47 group meetings conducted by men CBVs and 50 group meetings conducted by women CBVs and provided feedback for improvement in quality. They also validated 36 group meetings conducted by the women CBVs.
 

Weekly Update - May 9 - 15, 2011

 
• Two step down trainings for Village Health Committee (VHC) members were conducted in Swabi and DG Khan. A total of 35 committee members were trained through this activity. These Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. The aim is that following the training, the village health committee members can effectively promote birth spacing among men in the community through holding group meetings in their catchment areas. These committee members make use of the FALAH IEC materials.

• FALAH conducted 7 step down sensitization sessions for 154 religious leaders in Dadu, Sukkur, Larkana, Mardan and Ghotki to sensitize them on the significance of birth spacing as a health intervention and explain the concept of birth spacing in the context of Islamic injunctions so that they are better acquainted with the benefits of birth spacing and see it as a health intervention.

• FALAH organized 2 step down training of LHWs/LHSs on Client Centered Family Planning Services, FP methods and group methodology in Charsadda. A total of 40 LHWs/LHSs were trained through these sessions and are now better equipped with information on the importance of birth spacing, how to provide counseling to clients, information on side effects and their management as well as contraceptive choices that are available.

• Subsequent to the social mobilization activities, a total of 8 mobile service units (MSUs) were organized in the districts of Sanghar and Thatta. There were 211 beneficiaries of the maternal and child health services, including 50 clients for family planning services. These follow up events are organized to provide FP and MCH services through MSU teams of the district Population Welfare Departments. Trained Female Welfare Workers (FWWs), female technical officers (FTOs), and lady health visitors (LHVs) provide counseling and services to the women.

• In the last week, field teams of FALAH partner RSPN conducted 27 introductory dialogues with men and 28 dialogues with women. About 228 men and 315 women participated in these dialogues and expressed the need for community mobilization and provision of services for the birth spacing at their respective locations. As the result of these dialogues, local communities identified and nominated 18 Men and 23 Women local volunteers to work as Community Based Volunteers.

• During the reporting week, training events for women CBVs were organized in Sukkur and D.G. Khan where 43 women CBVs were trained on Government of Pakistan policy for FP progammes, HTSP messages , contraceptive methods and associated side effects and Islam and FP. They were also trained on how to conduct the group meeting with MWRA, carry out household visits for mobilization, referral for services and record keeping of their activities. The same numbers of training events were carried out for 41 men CBVs in these districts. These men CBVs were trained to conduct the group meetings with husbands on importance of birth spacing.

• Trained women CBVs conducted 180 group meetings with 2974 MWRA and men CBVs conducted 123 group meetings 2266 husbands. Through these groups meetings, participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, complications of pregnancies which occur too early or too late, available contraceptive choices and their common side effects. They were also provided information to clarify any doubts or myths and misconceptions associated with the use of contraceptives. Participants were also provided information about the public and private service delivery points to seek birth spacing services.

• Through group meetings and household visits, women CBVs referred 503 women to adopt services to project LHVs. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 395 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (151), injectables (134), IUCDs (22) and 88 selected condoms as a method for spacing.

• As part of FALAH’s collaboration with MNCH program on their request, the available quantity of IEC Material was sent to them for their use. The material included Contraceptive brochures, Frequently Asked Questions brochures, Contraceptive banners, Flipcharts, Story booklets, Advocacy brochures for community notables, Religious Leader documentary and Audio Cassettes (six languages). The target audience for this material was also identified to facilitate the distribution at the MNCH level.
 

Weekly Update - May 2 - 7, 2011

 
• FALAH organized a step down training on supportive supervision for the Lady Health Supervisors’ (LHS) of the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care at Bahawalpur for 24 CCA trained LHS. The training was supervised by PC. The objective of imparting this training was explain the concept of supportive supervision using the SAHR framework developed by the Population Council for ensuring provision of client centered FP services that helps to better identify and meet the needs of clients. The supervisors will in turn use this training to support and guide the LHWs to improve their performance and reinforce the training imparted to them earlier.

• FALAH conducted 6 step down sensitization sessions for 150 religious leaders in Bahawalpur, Charsadda, Dadu, Jaffarabad, Rajanpur and Mardan to sensitize them on the significance of birth spacing as a health intervention and birth spacing in the context of Islamic injunctions so that they are better acquainted with the benefits of birth spacing and see it as a health intervention.

• A total of 4 mobile service units (MSUs) were organized in the district of Ghotki. Maternal and child health services were provided to 65 women while 31 clients received family planning services. These follow up events are organized to provide FP and MCH services through MSU teams of the district Population Welfare Departments. Trained Female Welfare Workers (FWWs), female technical officers (FTOs), and lady health volunteers (LHVs) provide counseling and services to the women.

• FALAH conducted two trainings of Village Health Committee members on FP methods and group methodology in districts Jhelum and Mansehra Swabi in which 40 VHC members were trained. These Volunteers will conduct Husband Group meetings with husbands of eligible women in the LHW catchment areas. The Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. Following the training in which sensitization on birth spacing and its importance is given; the village health committee members can be more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through group meetings, making use of FALAH’s IEC materials.

• In the last week, field teams of FALAH partner RSPN implementing the CBV model conducted 33 introductory community dialogues with men and33 dialogues with women to identify and nominate CBVs. About 390 men and 441 women participated in these dialogues and identified the need for community mobilization and services for the birth spacing at their respective locations. As the result of these dialogues, local communities identified and nominated 33 men and 33 women local volunteers to work as Community Based Volunteers.

• Trained women CBVs conducted 105 group meetings with 1730 MWRA and men CBVs conducted 87 group meetings with 1447 husbands. Through these groups meetings, participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, complications of pregnancies which occur too early or too late, available contraceptive choices and their common side effects. They were also provided information to clarify any doubts or myths and misconceptions associated with the use of contraceptives. Participants were also provided information about the public and private service delivery points to seek birth spacing services. Through group meetings and household visits, women CBVs referred 155 women to adopt services to BHUs and project LHVs. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to287 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (84), injectables (120), IUCDs(15) while 68 selected condoms as a method for spacing.

• FALAH partner RSPN also monitored 41 group meetings conducted by men CBVs and 43 group meetings conducted by women CBVs and provided feedback for improvement in quality. They also validated 60 group meetings conducted by the women CBVs.

• FALAH held a meeting with Dr. Farooq Akhtar, MNCH, to streamline FALAH’s support to the MNCH program in the form of provision of IEC Material, capacity building of Communications staff of MNCH Program at the federal, provincial and district level and incorporation of FALAH messages into MNCH communication themes.

• FALAH developed the script of a 15 minute video regarding myths and misconceptions of contraceptive methods. The script was shared with health experts to get their suggestions/ inputs regarding the content. The identification of health professional for the video is underway.



• FALAH participated in the National day of Midwives which was celebrated in Hyderabad on May 5, 2011. The MNCH program, Health Department Govt. of Sindh, in collaboration with UNFPA arranged a walk from the DG Health office to Indus hotel where a seminar was held on the occasion. Secretary Health Sindh ,DG Health Sindh National Project Director MNCH program, Provincial Project Director MNCH Program ,Provincial Coordinator National Program for FP&PHC, National Coordinator UNFPA, Prof. Sadiqa Jafri, Mrs. Imtiaz Begum (Chair person PAM), and the FALAH HANDS Provincial and Sanghar district teams also participated in this activity. The FALAH banner with messages on birth spacing was displayed on the occasion.
 
 

Weekly Update - April 25, 2011 - May 2, 2011

 
• FALAH conducted 6 step down sensitization sessions for 127 religious leaders in Charsadda, Mansehra, Thatta, Sanghar, Larkana and Ghotki to sensitize them on the significance of birth spacing as a health intervention and birth spacing in the context of Islamic injunctions so that they are better acquainted with the benefits of birth spacing and see it as a health intervention.

• FALAH organized 2 step down training on Intra Uterine Contraceptive device (IUCD) skills in which 18 public sector providers were trained. The trainings were held at RHS- A Center in Sukkur in which 10 female public sector providers from Sukkur were trained and at RHS-A Abbasi Shaheed Hospital at Karachi in which 8 providers received training. Through this training, providers will acquire practical hands on experience gained in clinical settings in inserting the device which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use the methods safely. The training will also help in increasing the contraceptive choices that a provider can offer clients.

• FALAH organized a step down training of LHWs/LHSs on Client Centered Family Planning Services, FP methods and group methodology in district Larkana. A total of 20 LHWs/LHSs were trained through these sessions and are now better equipped with information on the importance of birth spacing, how to provide counseling to clients, information on side effects and their management as well as contraceptive choices that are available.

• A total of 4 mobile service units (MSUs) were organized in the districts of Sanghar and Sukkur. There were 119 beneficiaries of the Maternal and child health services were provided to 119 women while 44 clients received family planning services. These follow up events are organized to provide FP and MCH services through MSU teams of the district Population Welfare Departments. Trained FWWs, FTOs, and LHVs provide counseling and services to the women.

• In the last week, field teams of FALAH partner RSPN implementing the CBV model conducted 26 introductory community dialogues with men and 26 dialogues with women to identify and nominate CBVs. About 337 men and 354 women participated in these dialogues and identified the need for community mobilization and services for the birth spacing at their respective locations. As the result of these dialogues, local communities identified and nominated 30 male and 30 women local volunteers to work as Community Based Volunteers.

• During the reporting week, two training events for women CBVs were organized in Thatta and Sukkur where 29 women CBVs were trained on Government of Pakistan’s policy for FP progammes, HTSP messages , contraceptive methods and associated side effects and Islam and FP. They were also trained on how to conduct the group meeting with MWRA, carry out household visits for mobilization, referral for services and record keeping of their activities. The same numbers of training events were carried out for 29 men in these districts. These men CBVs were trained to conduct the group meetings with husbands on importance of birth spacing.

• Trained women CBVs conducted 183 group meetings with 2985 MWRA and men CBVs conducted 169 group meetings with 2676 husbands. Through these groups meetings, participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, complications of pregnancies which occur too early or too late, available contraceptive choices and their common side effects. They were also provided information to clarify any doubts or myths and misconceptions associated with the use of contraceptives. Participants were also provided information about the public and private service delivery points to seek birth spacing services. Through group meeting and household visits, women CBVs referred 348 women to adopt services to BHUs and project LHVs. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of the CBVs and provided counseling and contraceptive services to 323 clients referred by the CBVs. The methods adopted by women through these visits are pills (127), injectables (144), IUCDs(18) while 34 selected condoms as a method for spacing.

• FALAH partner RSPN also monitored 40 group meetings conducted by men CBVs and 43 group meetings conducted by women CBVs and provided feedback for improvement in quality. They also validated 180 group meetings conducted by the women CBVs.
 

Weekly Update - April 18 - 25, 2011

 
• FALAH organized a visit to Jhelum for Dr. Marilyn Wyatt, the wife of the U.S. Ambassador and Ms. Shanda Steimer, the FALAH AOTR on April 15 2011. They observed a women’s group meeting conducted by a FALAH trained LHW at Dina, interacted with the participants of the meeting and had a discussion with the LHW on her work in the community. They also visited the Skill Lab at the Nursing School at Jhelum and observed the students using the equipment and material provided such as the use of the interactive e-learning package and IUCD insertion and removal techniques on a pelvic model

• FALAH held a consultative meeting with Mr. Qaiser Bengal, the Advisor to the Chief Minister Sindh on Planning and Development on April 12, 2011. The purpose of the meeting was to discuss the development of PC-1 on continuation of Birth spacing services in all districts of Sindh. The Advisor appreciated FALAH’s efforts and assured the team that he would prepare a brief for the Chief Minister on the importance of the birth spacing as health intervention

• Three step down trainings for Village Health Committee (VHC) members were conducted in Swabi, Jhelum and Mansehra. A total of 47 committee members were trained through this activity. These Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. The aim is that following the training which sensitizes men on birth spacing and its importance, the village health committee members can effectively promote birth spacing among men in the community through holding group meetings in their catchment areas. By using FALAH IEC materials, these committee members in turn facilitate the role of the LHW in the community.

• FALAH also organized a 7 day training of trainers on supportive supervision for the Lady Health Supervisors’ (LHS) of the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care at Islamabad for 23 male and female doctors from Punjab and KP. The objective of imparting this training was explain the concept of supportive supervision using the SAHR framework developed by the Population Council for ensuring provision of client centered FP services that helps to better identify and meet the needs of clients. The supervisors will in turn use this training to support and guide the LHWs to improve their performance and reinforce the training imparted to them earlier.

• FALAH conducted 4 step down sensitization sessions for 106 religious leaders in Swabi, Rajanpur, Jhelum and Bahawalpur to sensitize them on the significance of birth spacing as a health intervention and birth spacing in the context of Islamic injunctions.

• FALAH organized a step down training on Intra Uterine Contraceptive device (IUCD) skills at RHS- A Center in Sukkur in which 14 female public sector providers from Sukkur were trained. Through this training, providers will acquire practical hands on experience gained in clinical settings in inserting the device which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use the methods safely. The training will help in increasing the contraceptive choices that a provider can offer client.

• FALAH organized 3 step down training of LHWs/LHSs on Client Centered Family Planning Services, FP methods and group methodology in the districts of Sukkur and Larkana. A total of 59 LHWs/LHSs were trained through these sessions and are now better equipped with information on the importance of birth spacing, how to provide counseling to clients, information on side effects and their management as well as contraceptive choices that are available.

• Over the last week FALAH with its partner HANDS conducted six interactive theatres in the districts of Dadu and Thatta with 449 participants. Interactive theaters are enter-educate communication events which are organized in rural areas of FALAH districts of Sindh. The story line of the plays follow that of the pictorial developed by FALAH and used in the group meeting formats that compares the life of two couples , one with planned families and the other where the couple has had unplanned pregnancies and its impact on the health of the mother and the infants. Participants become involved in the play by acting out the parts and providing a favorable end to the story.

• Subsequent to the social mobilization activities, a total of 11 mobile service units (MSUs) were organized as in the districts of Sanghar, Thatta, Dadu, and Ghotki. There were 487 beneficiaries of the maternal and child health services, including 98 clients for family planning services. These follow up events are organized after the theaters to provide FP and MCH services through MSU teams of the district Population Welfare Departments. Trained FWWs, FTOs, and LHVs provide counseling and services for the women.

• FALAH also carried out a monitoring visit to districts Dadu and Sanghar to monitor the contraceptives availability and logistics status at various health facilities. The monitoring team also conducted follow up meetings with trained government officials of DoH and PPHI were briefed on the status of contraceptive supplies at the facilities and at the district level as well.

• During the last week, FALAH trained Community based volunteers (CBVs), who were trained earlier held group meetings with married couples of reproductive age (MWRA) from their assigned population. The women CBVs conducted 148 group meetings with 2304 MWRA and men CBVs conducted 127 group meetings with 1941 husbands. The participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, pregnancy complications among women who are younger than 18 years old and those above the age of 35. The CBVs also provided information about available contraceptive choices to practice birth spacing and counseled them to adopt at least two years spacing from last childbirth to plan the next conception for improved health of mother and child. At the end of group meetings, 173 potential clients were also referred to the project LHVs for availing birth spacing services. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of 89 CBVs and provided birth spacing services to 298 clients who were referred earlier by the women CBVs. Method adopted by these clients are injectables (135), Pills (102) , condoms (59) and IUCD (2).
 

Weekly Update - April 11 - 18, 2011

 
• FALAH organized a visit to Jhelum for Dr. Marilyn Wyatt, the wife of the U.S. Ambassador and Ms. Shanda Steimer, the FALAH AOTR on April 15 2011. They observed a women’s group meeting conducted by a FALAH trained LHW at Dina, interacted with the participants of the meeting and had a discussion with the LHW on her work in the community. They also visited the Skill Lab at the Nursing School at Jhelum and observed the students using the equipment and material provided such as the use of the interactive e-learning package and IUCD insertion and removal techniques on a pelvic model

• FALAH held a consultative meeting with Mr. Qaiser Bengal, the Advisor to the Chief Minister Sindh on Planning and Development on April 12, 2011. The purpose of the meeting was to discuss the development of PC-1 on continuation of Birth spacing services in all districts of Sindh. The Advisor appreciated FALAH’s efforts and assured the team that he would prepare a brief for the Chief Minister on the importance of the birth spacing as health intervention

• Three step down trainings for Village Health Committee (VHC) members were conducted in Swabi, Jhelum and Mansehra. A total of 47 committee members were trained through this activity. These Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. The aim is that following the training which sensitizes men on birth spacing and its importance, the village health committee members can effectively promote birth spacing among men in the community through holding group meetings in their catchment areas. By using FALAH IEC materials, these committee members in turn facilitate the role of the LHW in the community.

• FALAH also organized a 7 day training of trainers on supportive supervision for the Lady Health Supervisors’ (LHS) of the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care at Islamabad for 23 male and female doctors from Punjab and KP. The objective of imparting this training was explain the concept of supportive supervision using the SAHR framework developed by the Population Council for ensuring provision of client centered FP services that helps to better identify and meet the needs of clients. The supervisors will in turn use this training to support and guide the LHWs to improve their performance and reinforce the training imparted to them earlier.

• FALAH conducted 4 step down sensitization sessions for 106 religious leaders in Swabi, Rajanpur, Jhelum and Bahawalpur to sensitize them on the significance of birth spacing as a health intervention and birth spacing in the context of Islamic injunctions.

• FALAH organized a step down training on Intra Uterine Contraceptive device (IUCD) skills at RHS- A Center in Sukkur in which 14 female public sector providers from Sukkur were trained. Through this training, providers will acquire practical hands on experience gained in clinical settings in inserting the device which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use the methods safely. The training will help in increasing the contraceptive choices that a provider can offer client.

• FALAH organized 3 step down training of LHWs/LHSs on Client Centered Family Planning Services, FP methods and group methodology in the districts of Sukkur and Larkana. A total of 59 LHWs/LHSs were trained through these sessions and are now better equipped with information on the importance of birth spacing, how to provide counseling to clients, information on side effects and their management as well as contraceptive choices that are available.

• Over the last week FALAH with its partner HANDS conducted six interactive theatres in the districts of Dadu and Thatta with 449 participants. Interactive theaters are enter-educate communication events which are organized in rural areas of FALAH districts of Sindh. The story line of the plays follow that of the pictorial developed by FALAH and used in the group meeting formats that compares the life of two couples , one with planned families and the other where the couple has had unplanned pregnancies and its impact on the health of the mother and the infants. Participants become involved in the play by acting out the parts and providing a favorable end to the story.

• Subsequent to the social mobilization activities, a total of 11 mobile service units (MSUs) were organized as in the districts of Sanghar, Thatta, Dadu, and Ghotki. There were 487 beneficiaries of the maternal and child health services, including 98 clients for family planning services. These follow up events are organized after the theaters to provide FP and MCH services through MSU teams of the district Population Welfare Departments. Trained FWWs, FTOs, and LHVs provide counseling and services for the women.

• FALAH also carried out a monitoring visit to districts Dadu and Sanghar to monitor the contraceptives availability and logistics status at various health facilities. The monitoring team also conducted follow up meetings with trained government officials of DoH and PPHI were briefed on the status of contraceptive supplies at the facilities and at the district level as well.

• During the last week, FALAH trained Community based volunteers (CBVs), who were trained earlier held group meetings with married couples of reproductive age (MWRA) from their assigned population. The women CBVs conducted 148 group meetings with 2304 MWRA and men CBVs conducted 127 group meetings with 1941 husbands. The participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, pregnancy complications among women who are younger than 18 years old and those above the age of 35. The CBVs also provided information about available contraceptive choices to practice birth spacing and counseled them to adopt at least two years spacing from last childbirth to plan the next conception for improved health of mother and child. At the end of group meetings, 173 potential clients were also referred to the project LHVs for availing birth spacing services. Project LHVs also conducted outreach visits to the clusters of 89 CBVs and provided birth spacing services to 298 clients who were referred earlier by the women CBVs. Method adopted by these clients are injectables (135), Pills (102) , condoms (59) and IUCD (2).
 

Weekly Update - April 4 - 10, 2011

 
• A one day consultative meeting entitled “Birth Spacing Saves Lives - Taking Forward the Agenda in Punjab Province” was held on April 7, 2011 at Lahore. The project initiatives that have been successfully introduced at the district level to enhance access to Birth Spacing Services were shared at this meeting. Presentations were made highlighting the paradigm shift to ‘Birth Spacing’, the existing gaps and opportunities in services and contraceptive availability in Punjab and the vital role of training in developing a cadre of providers knowledgeable about birth spacing and contraceptives. The meeting was chaired by Secretary Health, Punjab. Officials of Health, PWD, FP&PHC, MNCH, P&D, departments, and representatives of USAID, UNICEF, WHO, NGOs and other stake holders also attended the event. FALAH’s initiative was highly appreciated and acknowledged by all the stakeholders. There is a strong commitment from the DoH to come forward and work with FALAH to include birth spacing/family planning in the PC1 currently being finalized.

• FALAH conducted 5 step down trainings for 129 religious leaders in Dadu, Swabi. Mansehra, DG Khan and Bahawalpur to sensitize them on the significance of birth spacing as a health intervention and birth spacing in the context of Islamic injunctions. It is hoped that after participating in these trainings they will not oppose FALAH’s activities in their districts.

• FALAH conducted a training of Village Health Committee members on FP methods and group methodology in Swabi in which 17 VHC members were trained. These Volunteers will conduct Husband Group meetings with husbands of eligible women in the LHW catchment areas. The Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. Following the training in which sensitization on birth spacing and its importance is given; the village health committee members can be more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through group meetings, making use of FALAH’s IEC materials.

• Over the last week FALAH with its partner HANDS conducted 16 interactive theatres in the districts of Ghotki, Sanghar and Thatta with 1498 participants. Interactive theaters are enter-educate communication events which are organized in rural areas of FALAH districts of Sindh. The story line of the plays follow that of the pictorial developed by FALAH and used in the group meeting formats that compares the life of two couples , one with planned families and the other where the couple has had unplanned pregnancies and its impact on the health of the mother and the infants. Participants become involved in the play by acting out the parts and providing a favorable end to the story.

• Subsequent to the social mobilization activities, a total of 22 mobile service units (MSUs) were organized in the districts of Sanghar, Thatta, Dadu, and Ghotki. There were 852 beneficiaries of the maternal and child health services, including 152 clients for family planning services. These follow up events are organized after the theaters to provide FP and MCH services through MSU teams of the district Population Welfare Departments. Trained FWWs, FTOs, and LHVs provide counseling and services for the women.

• FALAH organized a step down training on Intra Uterine Contraceptive device (IUCD) insertion skills at RHS- A Abbassi Shaheed Hospital Karachi from April 4-9, 2011 in which 8 female public sector providers were trained from the districts of Sanghar and Thatta. Through this training, providers will acquire practical hands on experience gained in clinical settings which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use these methods safely.

• FALAH with the support of its partner SC, organized a one day meeting for 35 Health and PWD staff in Swabi to orient them on the mapping exercise developed by Population Council. This is an important contribution towards planning for the future of health delivery services in Pakistan. The mapping data shows the distribution of both public and private facilities and outlets in each district. It allows for an increase in the coverage of family planning services across the districts. The mapping data can also be used as a tool to learn about health and family planning services in each district and to identify the existing gaps for new facilities, to avoid duplication of services between the Departments of Health and Population Welfare as well as to facilitate the provision of services in underserved areas.
 

Weekly Update - March 21 - 27, 2011

 
1. Mr. Bashir Mangi, the DG Population Welfare Department Sindh conducted a monitoring visit with the Provincial Coordinator FALAH-HANDS to district Sanghar on March 26, 2011. They visited RHS- A Sanghar and FWC-1 Sanghar to monitor the status of service. The DG also conducted a meeting with the district PWD staff and all service providers of the PWD of the district which are trained by FALAH in CCFPS and IUCD. He discussed the contraceptive supplies and availability status at facilities as well as the FP services status. He appreciated the FALAH inputs in capacity enhancement of the staff for service provision.

2. During the last week, FALAH trained Community based volunteers (CBVs) held group meetings with married couples of reproductive age (MWRA) from their assigned population. The women CBVs conducted 76 group meetings with 1355 MWRA and men CBVs conducted 62 group meetings with 1044 husbands. The participants were provided information on the importance of birth spacing, pregnancy complications among women who are younger than 18 years old and those above the age of 35. The CBVs also provided information about available contraceptive choices to practice birth spacing and motivated them to adopt at least two years spacing from last childbirth to plan the next conception for improved health of mother and child. At the end of group meetings, 142 potential clients were also referred to the project LHVs for availing birth spacing services.

3. FALAH through its implementing partner RSPN monitored 56 group meetings conducted by men CBVs and 66 group meetings conducted by women CBVs and guided them to improve the quality of the group meeting. Twenty six group meetings, 18 with women and 8 with men, conducted by the CBVs were also validated by RSPN.

4. FALAH with the support of its partners organized a training on IUCD insertion techniques for the project LHVs (14) hired for implementing the CBV model. These trainings were held at RHS-A Centers of Abbassi Shaheed Hospital, Karachi and Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar from March 21-26, 2011. Through this training, the LHVs will acquire practical hands on experience gained in clinical settings which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that they are able to use the method safely.

5. Over the last week FALAH with its partner HANDS conducted ten interactive theatres in the districts of Dadu, Sanghar and Thatta with 830 participants. Interactive theaters are enter-educate communication events which are organized in rural areas of FALAH districts of Sindh. The story line of the plays follow that of the pictorial developed by FALAH and used in the group meeting formats that compares the life of two couples , one with planned families and the other where the couple has had unplanned pregnancies and its impact on the health of the mother and the infants. Participants become involved in the play by acting out the parts and providing a favorable end to the story.

6. Subsequent to the social mobilization activities, a total of 24 mobile service units (MSUs) were organized as in the districts of Sanghar, Thatta, Dadu, Sukkur and Ghotki. There were 1055 beneficiaries of the maternal and child health services, including 149 clients for family planning services. These follow up events are organized after the theaters to provide FP and MCH services through MSU teams of the district Population Welfare Departments. Trained FWWs, FTOs, and LHVs provide counseling and services for the women.

7. FALAH organized eleven step down trainings of LHWs/LHSs on Client Centered Approach (CCA), Family Planning methods and group methodology in the districts of Bahawalpur, Charsadda, Ghotki, Sukkur, Sanghar, Larkana and Dadu. Though these training a total of 216 LHWs/LHSs were trained and are now better equipped with information on the importance of birth spacing, how to provide counseling to clients, information on side effects and their management as well as contraceptive choices that are available.

8. FALAH with the support of its partner HANDS organized a Client Centered Family Planning Services - Advance Step-down training at Sukkur from March 21 – 26, 2011 with 25 participants from the District Health Department, Population Welfare department (PWD and Peoples Primary Health Care Initiative (PPHI). It is expected that the participants will provide FP services in their facilities and be proactive advocates of birth spacing. The training seeks to enhance their knowledge and skills regarding birth spacing methods, their side effects and management, counseling techniques and also bring about a positive change in their attitude towards their clients.

9. FALAH carried out two trainings of Village Health Committee members on FP methods and group methodology in the districts of Swabi and Mansehra in which 38 VHC members were trained. These Volunteers will conduct Husband Group meetings with husbands of eligible women in the LHW catchment areas. The Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. Following the training in which they are sensitized on birth spacing and its importance, the village health committee members can be more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through group meetings drawing on FALAH IEC material. This will facilitate the work of the LHW in the community.

10. FALAH partner Jhpiego conducted a quality assurance visit to the Public Health school D.G. Khan and also visited a provider offering mini laparotomy services at the DHQ hospital in D.G. Khan. The family planning package is being implemented at the school and the skill lab is being used by both the students and the faculty. The school does not have the National Standards or the e-learning package which will be sent to them by Jhpiego. Productive focus group discussions were also held with the community midwifery students and the LHVs and it was learnt that faculty teaching has improved following the ToT and that students are able to carry out IUCD insertions now. Mini laparotomy service provision has yet to commence.
 

Weekly Update - March 7 - 14, 2011

 
1. A ten day Training of Trainers for Community Midwives on Client Centered Family Planning Services Advance is being conducted from 8-17 March 2011 in Islamabad with 24 participants, who are CMW tutors from 12 Midwifery Schools of Sindh, Punjab and Baluchistan. One observer from MNCH program Quetta is also attending the training. These trainers will in turn provide training to the CMWs who have been working in the communities. This will enhance their knowledge and skills regarding birth spacing methods, their side effects and management, counseling techniques and also bring about a positive change in their attitude towards their clients.

2. RSPN has appointed 14 LHVs/FWWs who will provide birth spacing services to the women in non LHWs area who have been mobilized through the Community based volunteers (CBVs). A 6 days training on Client Centered Family Planning Services Advance was conducted by FALAH with the support of HANDS for the 14 newly appointed LHVs/FWWs at Sukkur. After this training they will be given training on Competency Based IUCD Skills Development at RHS A centers and provided with the necessary equipment so that they can provide a wider range of birth spacing services to the women in the communities.

3. The FALAH Monitoring and Evaluation team conducted orientation/training sessions on Contraceptives Logistic Management of FALAH-HANDS district coordinators on March 8, 2011 at Karachi. The purpose of this orientation was to explain the contraceptive logistics system to them along with their role in ensuring uninterrupted availability of contraceptives in the facilities. Following this, the participants visited the Directorate of Central Warehousing and Supplies (CW&S) in Karachi to learn about the process for issuing contraceptives for all the stakeholders in the FALAH districts (EDO Health, Peoples Primary Health Initiative, Population and Welfare and the National Program).

4. FALAH organized a step down training on Intra Uterine Contraceptive device (IUCD) skills at RHS- A Abbassi Shaheed Hospital Karachi from March 7-12, 2011 in which 11female public sector providers were trained from the districts of Sanghar, Thatta and Dadu. Through this training, providers will acquire practical hands on experience gained in clinical settings which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use these methods safely.

5. Over the last week FALAH with its partner HANDS conducted fifteen interactive theatres in the districts of Dadu, Ghotki, Sanghar and Thatta with 1137 participants. Interactive theaters are enter-educate communication events which are organized in rural areas of FALAH districts of Sindh. The story line of the plays follow that of the pictorial developed by FALAH and used in the group meeting formats that compares the life of two couples , one with planned families and the other where the couple has had unplanned pregnancies and its impact on the health of the mother and the infants. Participants become involved in the play by acting out the parts and providing a favorable end to the story. Both LHWs and LHVs also attend these theaters and encourage participants to seek their services on FP issues.
 

Weekly Update - February 21 - 27, 2011

 
1. FALAH organized 4 step down training of LHWs/LHSs on Client Centered Family Planning Services, FP methods and group methodology in the districts of Mardan, Charsadda and Bahawalpur. A total of 76 LHWs/LHSs were trained through these sessions and are now better equipped with information on the importance of birth spacing, how to provide counseling to clients, information on side effects and their management as well as contraceptive choices that are available.

2. Three step down trainings for Village Health Committee (VHC) members were conducted in Swabi, Jhelum and Mansehra. A total of 56 volunteers were trained through this activity. These Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. Following the training in which they are sensitized on birth spacing and its importance, the village health committee members can be more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through holding group meetings in their catchment areas, in which they will also use FALAH IEC material. This will, in turn facilitate the role of the LHW in the community.

3. On February 21, 2011 a FALAH/PC delegation met with Provincial Secretaries Health and PWD, Additional Secretary P&D and the Population Minster, KPK in Peshawar and gave an update on FALAH’s accomplishments. The Minister appreciated FALAH’s contribution and especially commended the work FALAH has done to involve the religious leaders.

4. Follow up visit for ECP provision through LHWs at Mansehra: A pilot study on the provision of ECPs through the LHWs is being conducted in Thatta, Mansehra, DG Khan and Gwadar. FALAH and the National Program for Family Planning and Primary Health Care conducted a follow up visit to Mansehra to observe and assess the status of provision of ECPs through the LHWs in the district. The ECP contraceptive was available and the registration process for the clients was satisfactory. The LHWs were knowledgeable on the use of ECPs and the management of any side effects which a woman may incur.

5. FALAH conducted a step down training for 23 Religious Leaders at Mansehra to sensitize them on the significance of birth spacing as a health intervention and birth spacing in the context of Islamic injunctions so that they become proactive advocates of birth spacing in their community.

6. The FALAH M & E team conducted visits to the districts of Swabi, Charsadda, Mansehra and Mardan to check the status of contraceptive availability. The EDO (Health) stores/facilities were found to be inadequate while the LHW stores and PWD outlets were better stocked. In view of the situation, monitoring of the contraceptive flow from district stores to the client level will be initiated.

7. FALAH’s technical partner Jhpiego conducted a follow up visit to the School of Nursing at Jhelum to monitor the implementation of the “basic minimal family planning contents package”. The existing teaching/training at the school and skill lab functioning following training were reviewed and feedback was provided. The team also observed students infection prevention practices in the FP skills lab.
 

Weekly Update - February 7 - 14, 2011

 
1. FALAH organized a ten day training on Provision of Client Centered Family Planning Services for CMWs Tutors in collaboration with JHPIEGO and the MNCH program .Twenty four trainees from Jhelum, Mansehra, Charsadda, Mardan, Peshawar, Toba Tek Singh, PakPatan, Rawalpindi, Gujranwala, Lahore and Norowal participated in this activity at Islamabad. In addition there were 2 supervisors one each from Punjab and KPK from Provincial MNCH offices and 2 training supervisors from National MNCH program office, Islamabad. This activity was conducted to strengthen FALAH’s partnership with the public sector under the current AIP. Closing ceremony was held in PC office on 10th Feb. 2011. Mr. Robin Mardeusz Health Development Officer, Office of Health, Population& Nutrition USAID/Pakistan was the Chief Guest and Dr. Farooq, National Program Manager was the Guest of Honor at this occasion.”

2. A skills lab established by FALAH with the support of Jhpiego was inaugurated at the Nursing and Midwifery School at Thatta. The ceremony was attended by EDO Health, MS of hospital, DPWO and the district coordinator of HANDS. The lab consists of several stations, each of which is equipped with training guidelines and learning tools. These stations will be helpful in teaching important clinical skills in contraceptive options, instrument processing, infection prevention and counseling on birth spacing.

3. Fifteen step down trainings of LHWs/LHSs on CCA, FP methods and group methodology were conducted in districts of Bahawalpur, Charsadda, Dadu, Jehlum, DG Khan, Sanghar and Dadu. Though these training a total of 298 LHWs/LHSs were trained and are now better equipped with information on the importance of birth spacing, how to provide counseling to clients, information on side effects and their management as well as contraceptive choices that are available.

4. Step down training on Intra Uterine Contraceptive device (IUCD) skills was organized at RHSA Abbassi Shaheed Hospital Karachi from Feb 07-12, 2011in which 7 female public sector providers were trained from district Sanghar and Dadu. Through this training, providers gain practical experience in clinical settings which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use these methods safely.

5. As part of the social mobilization strategy, ten interactive theatres were conducted in the districts of Dadu, Sanghar and Thatta with 861 participants. Interactive theaters are enter-educate communication events which are organized in rural areas of FALAH districts of Sindh. The story line of the plays follow that of the pictorial developed by FALAH and used in the group meeting formats that compares the life of two couples , one with planned families and the other where the couple has had two unplanned pregnancies and its impact on the health of the mother and the infants. Participants become involved in the play by acting out the parts and providing a favorable end to the story. Local government officials, LHWs, and LHVs attend these theaters and encourage participants to seek their services on FP issues.

6. A total of 15 mobile service units (MSUs) were organized as a follow up of social mobilization activities in district Sanghar, Thatta, Dadu and Ghotki. There were 798 beneficiaries of the maternal and child health services, including 61clients for family planning services. These follow up events are organized after the theaters to provide FP and MCH services through MSU teams of the district Population Welfare Departments. Trained FWWs, FTOs, and LHVs provide counseling sessions for women.

7. Three step down trainings for Village Health Committee (VHC) members were conducted in Jhelum, DG Khan and Mansehra. A total of 53 volunteers were trained through this activity. These Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. Following the training in which they are sensitized on birth spacing and its importance, the village health committee members can be more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through holding group meetings in their catchment areas, in which they will also used FALAH IEC material. This will, in turn facilitate the role of the LHW in the community.

8. As part of ongoing airing of 13 TV talk shows on PTV Home and PTV National that were earlier recorded in the FALAH districts, the one recorded in Islamabad was aired on February 11 at 7 PM. The telecast was repeated on Feb 12 at 3 PM. Population and health officials from Federal, Provincial and District, community members and other stakeholders participated in the shows. Patterned on the format of a town hall meeting, the shows focused on highlighting some of the key issues and concerns on reproductive health and discuss a number of important barriers that affect people’s decisions and behavior with regard to practicing birth spacing and how to overcome these. More generally, the shows strived to raise awareness on birth spacing and its importance as a health intervention. Population and health officials from Federal, Provincial and District, community members and other stakeholders participated in the TV shows.

9. A video documentary produced by FALAH which contains endorsements from prominent religious leaders and eminent health professionals was telecast on Sunday February13 at 6:15 PM on PTV Home, PTV National and Sindhi KTN television. The video highlights the importance of birth spacing to save lives of mothers and children and seek endorsements from various influential groups including prominent Islamic scholars from various schools of thought and medical professionals. This is a major advocacy tool that will be used by FALAHs implementing partners to reach out to the community level religious leaders and seek their active support and help to overcome the religious misconceptions due to which birth spacing is not practiced. The video will also support the training program of religious leaders by the MOPW.

10. 12,000 wall calendars highlighting the role of LHW and LHS were sent to FALAH districts for further distribution among Lady Health Workers and supervisors. 2500 desk calendars were also distributed among FALAH partners, government officials, NGOs and other stakeholders.
 

Weekly Update - January 31, 2010 - February 5, 2011

 
1. Distributions of Relief Kits among Lady Health Workers (LHWs): FALAH organized a ceremony for the handover of the rehabilitation Kits for LHWs in Sindh on February 5, 2011 at the residence of the US. Consul General in Karachi. Dr Marilyn Wyatt, wife of the US Ambassador handed over the kits to the National Coordinator of the LHW program, Dr. Iqbal Lehri.

Addressing the ceremony, Dr Wyatt noted that the US government, through USAID was providing these essential kits to about 1,500 lady health workers in the flood-hit areas of Punjab and Sindh. She further added that “these supplies will help Pakistan’s lady health workers to help others. These kits, consisting of blood pressure monitors, weighing scales for children and adults, thermometers, blankets, tents, chairs and other tools are needed by LHWs to serve their communities”. The U.S .Consul General Mr. William Martin, Head of USAID in Karachi Ms. Julie Koenen and senior officials from the Ministry of Health, FALAH and Population Council were also present on the occasion. The kits will help in the rehabilitation of flood affected LHWs.

2. Training on Blended Learning approach for Greenstar Providers: FALAH with the technical support of Jhpiego has developed a Family Planning Curriculum for Greenstar which uses a blended learning approach in which a mix of learning methodologies is being used. The training/teaching curriculum is divided into three phases. The first phase entails distance learning whereby private sectors providers go through the technical contents of the training package while at their workplace. After the completion of this assignment the providers participate in a group based three day training session focused on acquiring skills of Infection Prevention, Counseling and IUCD insertion and removal using models. In the final phase, clinical support and training is given to the provider on actual clients at the GS Clinical Sahoolat.

This training package was introduced at a workshop conducted in Islamabad from 3-5 February 2011 in which 24 providers were given an overview and oriented on the blended learning approach. This tool will help develop provider competency along with better knowledge and management of side effects of contraceptives.

3. Two step down training of LHWs/LHSs on CCA, FP methods and group methodology were organized in districts of Bahawalpur and Thatta. A total of 46 LHWs/LHSs were trained through these. Client Centered training on FP for LHWs allows them to have better knowledge and information on the importance of birth spacing, on providing counseling to clients, being informed on side effects and their management as well as contraceptive choices that are available.

4. FALAH also conducted 2 interactive theatre events in the districts of Dadu, Thatta, Sukkur and Ghotki which HAD 140 participants. Interactive theaters are enter-educate communication events organized in rural areas of several FALAH districts of Sindh. The story line of the plays follow that of the pictorial developed by FALAH and used in the group meeting formats that compares the life of two couples , one with planned families and the other where the couple has had two unplanned pregnancies and its impact on the health of the mother and the infants. Participants become involved in the play by acting out the parts and providing a favorable end to the story. Local government officials, LHWs, and LHVs attend these theaters and encourage participants to seek their services on FP issues.

5. FALAH carried out two trainings of Village Health Committee members on FP methods & group methodology in the districts of Jhelum and Mansehra in which 31 VHC members were trained. These Volunteers will conduct Husband Group meetings with husbands of eligible women in the LHW catchment areas. The Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. Following the training in which they are sensitized on birth spacing and its importance, the village health committee members can be more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through group meetings drawing on FALAH IEC material. This will facilitate the work of the LHW in the community.

6. As part of the ongoing airing of 13 TV talk shows on PTV Home and PTV National that were recorded in FALAH districts, two talks were aired on February 4 and 5 at 7 PM. The telecast was repeated on Feb 5 and 6 at 3 PM respectively. These shows were recorded in Jhelum and Karachi. Patterned on the format of a town hall meeting, the shows focused on highlighting some of the key issues and concerns on reproductive health and discuss a number of important barriers that affect people’s decisions and behavior with regard to practicing birth spacing and how to overcome these. More generally, the shows strived to raise awareness on birth spacing and its importance as a health intervention. Population and health officials from Federal, Provincial and District, community members and other stakeholders participated in the TV shows. Hosted by Dr Huma Mir and Uncle Sargam, two well known television personalities, each episode is of approximately 50 minutes. Dr Huma, a medical doctor, has a good understanding of reproductive health issues while Uncle Sargam, a puppet character which has been dominating Pakistani TV screens for the last 30 years, provided comic relief to the people and kept them focused on the issue.

7. Distribution of 12,000 wall calendars highlighting the role of LHW and LHS has commenced among Lady Health Workers and supervisors (LHWs and LHSs) in FALAH districts.
 
 

Weekly Update - January 24 - 29, 2011

 
1. FALAH with the support of its technical partner Jhpiego conducted an orientation on the "Basic Minimum Family Planning Contents Package" which was chaired by the Provincial Secretary Health, Punjab at the University of Health Sciences (UHS) in Lahore. The package which has been updated and revised by FALAH now includes a contraceptive technology update which includes information on side effects and their management, infection prevention, criteria for using Lactational Amenorrhea (LAM) and Standard days method (SDM), counseling skills and information on Islam and birth spacing. The Government of Pakistan’s Policy on Family Planning has also been incorporated in the updated package. The orientation session was attended by faculty members of Rawalpindi Medical College, Nishter Medical College Multan, Allama Iqbal Medical College Lahore, Nawaz Sharif Medical College Gujrat, Shaikh Zahid Hospital Rahim Yar Khan, Sargodha Medical College and Punjab Medical College Faisalabad. The Vice Chancellor of University of Health Sciences (UHS) Dr. Mubashhar, and Dr. Ali, COP FALAH were also present. The introduction of the basic minimum family planning content package will enable future providers to have a better understanding of the concept of birth spacing and how it impacts maternal and child mortality and provide high quality services in future.

2. In the last week, FALAH held a meeting with the new Special Secretary Health Projects Sindh, Mrs. Seema Najeeb in Karachi to introduce the project and seek her support in Sindh. Dr. Zeba Sathar, Country Director Population Council, Dr. Ali Mir COP FALAH, Dr. Gul Rashida Director Training, and Dr. Sarwat, National Coordinator for HANDS participated in the meeting. Dr. Ali Mir updated the Secretary on FALAH’S work and emphasized the importance of a policy dialogue on birth spacing to be a part of health policy agenda of the Government of Sindh as per the 18th amendment. He also requested further support for FALAH from the Sindh Provincial Health Department and suggested an early convening of the Provincial Technical Committee meeting to discuss the implementation of the birth spacing agenda in the province. The Secretary expressed interest in FALAH’s work and offered her support for project activities in the districts.

3. FALAH conducted 5 trainings for Lady Health Worker male Village Health Committee (VHC) members on family planning methods & group methodology in the districts of Swabi, Jhelum, DG Khan Mansehra and Thatta in which 71 VHC members were trained. These Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. Following the training in which they are sensitized on birth spacing and its importance, the village health committee members can be more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through holding group meetings in their catchment areas, in which they will also used FALAH IEC material. This will, in turn facilitate the role of the LHW in the community.

4. FALAH organized six step down trainings of LHWs/LHSs on Client Centered Approach (CCA), Family Planning methods and group methodology in the districts of DG Khan, Charsadda, Dadu and Sukkur. Though these training a total of 96 LHWs/LHSs were trained and are now better equipped with information on the importance of birth spacing, how to provide counseling to clients, information on side effects and their management as well as contraceptive choices that are available.

5. FALAH conducted six trainings of Department of Health ( DoH) and Peoples Primary Health Initiative (PPHI) facility staff and District level staff of the National Programme (NP),DoH, PPHI and PWD on “Contraceptive Logistic Management” in the districts of Ghotki and Larkana in which 134 public sector staff, including district level officials were trained. These trainings will help the facility and district level officials to help improve the system of disbursing contraceptives more efficiently from the district headquarters to the service delivery outlets of the NP, DoH, PPHI and PWD, thereby ensuring an uninterrupted supply of contraceptives at these outlets.

6. Competency based skill development trainings on Intra Uterine Contraceptive device (IUCD), minilaparotomy (minilap) and non scalpel vasectomy (NSV) were also carried out in the last week. Through these trainings providers gain practical experience in clinical settings which is important for enhancing their competency and ensuring that providers use these methods safely.
  • Step down training on NSV skills was conducted at RHS-A Hyderabad of PWD Sindh in which two doctors and two technicians from Dadu and Sukkur were trained.
  • Step down training on Minilap skills at RHS-A, Jinnah Postgraduate Medical College (JPMC) Karachi started last week. One senior female Medical Officer from Sanghar is participating.
  • Step down training on IUCD skills was organized at RHSA Abbassi Shaheed Hospital Karachi in which 11 female public sector providers were trained from the districts of Thatta, Sanghar and Dadu.
 

Weekly Update - January 17 - 22, 2011

 
1.  FALAH with the support of its partners Jhpiego and Save the Children established a Family Planning Skills Lab at the Nursing School Mardan on January 20, 2011. The lab was inaugurated by the Director General Health KPK.  It will help in training nurses on acquiring competency based skills for providing birth spacing services. The lab consists of several stations, each of which is equipped with training guidelines and learning tools. These stations will be helpful in teaching important clinical skills in contraceptive options, instrument processing, infection prevention and counseling on birth spacing. Trainees and trainers of the midwifery school will receive hands on training, for instance on Intra Uterine Contraceptive device (IUCD) insertion and removal techniques. Two computers have also been installed in the lab which will be beneficial for e-learning.

2.  Seven trainings for Lady Health Worker male Village Health Committee (VHC) members on family planning methods & group methodology were conducted by FALAH in the districts of Dadu, Swabi, Jhelum, Mansehra and Thatta. A total of 138 VHC members were trained. These Village health committee members serve as a bridge between the Lady Health Worker (LHW) and the male members of the community. Following the training in which they are sensitized on birth spacing and its importance, the village health committee members can be more effective in promoting birth spacing among men in the community through group meetings and FALAH IEC material. This will facilitate the role of the LHW in the community.

3.  257 Lady Health Workers/Lady Health Supervisors received training on client centered counseling from FALAH through 13 step down trainings organized in the districts of Jhelum, D.G. Khan, Bahawalpur, Charsadda and Sanghar. Client Centered training on FP for LHWs allows them to have better knowledge and information on the importance of birth spacing, providing counseling to clients, being informed on side effects and their management as well as contraceptive choices that are available.

4.  FALAH supervised the first session of the Lady Health Workers in step down trainings in Jhelum and Charsadda in which 44 Lady Health Workers/Lady Health Supervisors participated. The supervision of the training allows FALAH to provide hands on guidance and feedback on the training process to the concerned LHW or LHS. If there are any short comings or the required protocols are not in place, these can be identified and rectified prior to more step down trainings being conducted.

5.  The LHWs in project districts in Sind and Punjab lost their health houses, health equipment and even personal belongings due to the recent floods. They play a vital role in the community in providing basic health care services. To ensure an uninterrupted provision of services in the affected areas and provide some basic support to rehabilitate the LHWs in these districts, FALAH with the support of USAID assembled a rehabilitation kit to provide to the LHWS. Currently the distribution of these rehabilitation kits for flood affected Lady Health Workers provided by USAID is ongoing. Each kit contains a BP apparatus, stethoscope, a tent, weighing scale, thermometer, blanket, folding bed (Charpoy), chairs and a sign board for the LHW health house. A total of 283 kits have been distributed by FALAH teams in the districts of Dadu and Rajanpur. At this time, the distribution of rehabilitation kits has been completed in the districts of Ghotki, Sukkur, Larkana and Dadu.

6.  In districts Dadu, Thatta, and Ghotki 10 interactive theatres were conducted with 725 participants. Interactive theaters are enter-educate communication events organized in rural areas of several FALAH districts of Sindh. The story line of the plays follow that of the pictorial developed by FALAH and used in the group meeting formats that compares the life of two couples , one with planned families and the other where the couple has had two unplanned pregnancies and its impact on the health of the mother and the infants. Participants become involved in the play by acting out the parts and providing a favorable end to the story. Local government officials, LHWs, and LHVs attend these theaters and encourage participants to seek their services on FP issues.

7.  A total of 25 mobile service units (MSUs) were organized as a follow up to the social mobilization activities in districts Thatta, Sanghar, and Dadu. There were 1008 beneficiaries of the maternal and child health services, including 126 clients for family planning services. These follow up events are organized after the theaters to provide FP and MCH services through MSU teams of the district Population Welfare Departments. Trained FWWs, FTOs, and LHVs provide counseling sessions for women.